Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
macrophylla
ID:
178724

Status:
valid

Authors:
Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1841

Citation Micro:
J. Bot. (Hooker)4: 330 (1841)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178053



Common Names

  • Pentaclethra macrophylla
  • Large-leaved Oil Tree
  • African Oil Bean


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Synonyms

  • Pentaclethra africana Benth. ex Taub. [valid]
  • Pentaclethra gigantea A.Chev. [invalid]

Description

Pentaclethra macrophylla (also called big-leaved pentaclethra, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree with bright yellow flowers and long, narrow leaves. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas and is commonly found in disturbed areas, such as roadsides and pastures.

Uses & Benefits

Pentaclethra macrophylla is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, colds, and headaches.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: yellow, tubular, about 5 cm long. Seed: small, black, oblong. Seedlings: dark green, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pentaclethra macrophylla can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood in late summer or early autumn. The cuttings should be planted in a well-drained soil and kept moist until established.

Where to Find Pentaclethra macrophylla

Pentaclethra macrophylla is native to Mexico and can be found in dry, tropical forests.

Pentaclethra macrophylla FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pentaclethra macrophylla?

Pentaclethra macrophylla

What is the family of Pentaclethra macrophylla?

Fabaceae

What is the common name of Pentaclethra macrophylla?

Large-leaved Pentaclethra

Species in the Fabaceae family