Status:
valid
Authors:
Rydb.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1919
Citation Micro:
N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl.24: 24 (1919)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000172327
Common Names
- Humble Indian Breadroot
- Humble-leaved Indian Breadroot
- Humble-leaf Indian Breadroot
Synonyms
- Psoralea rydbergii Cory [unknown]
- Psoralea humilis (Rydb.) J.F.Macbr. [illegitimate]
Description
Pediomelum humile (also called Indian breadroot, prairie turnip, and wild turnip, among many other common names) is an herbaceous perennial plant native to North America. It has a taproot that can reach up to 10 cm in length and is covered in a thin, papery sheath. It typically grows in dry, open prairies and grasslands, as well as in disturbed areas such as roadsides.
Uses & Benefits
Pediomelum humile is a species of flowering plant in the legume family. It is used as a source of firewood, timber, and fodder. It is also used as a soil stabilizer and windbreak.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Pediomelum humile is a small, yellow flower with five petals. The seed is a small, brown, flattened, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with two small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pediomelum humile is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant shrub that can be propagated from seed. The seeds should be planted in a well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 8-10 inches tall. It is best to plant the seedlings in a sunny location with plenty of space for the shrub to grow.
Where to Find Pediomelum humile
Pediomelum humile can be found in the western United States, from California to Texas.
Pediomelum humile FAQ
What is the common name of Pediomelum humile?
Prairie turnip
What is the natural habitat of Pediomelum humile?
Prairies, meadows, and open woodlands
What is the edible part of Pediomelum humile?
Tuberous root
Species in the Pediomelum genus
Pediomelum cuspidatum,
Pediomelum cyphocalyx,
Pediomelum hypogaeum,
Pediomelum rhombifolium,
Pediomelum subacaule,
Pediomelum canescens,
Pediomelum castoreum,
Pediomelum esculentum,
Pediomelum linearifolium,
Pediomelum megalanthum,
Pediomelum mephiticum,
Pediomelum argophyllum,
Pediomelum latestipulatum,
Pediomelum palmeri,
Pediomelum digitatum,
Pediomelum aromaticum,
Pediomelum pentaphyllum,
Pediomelum piedmontanum,
Pediomelum californicum,
Pediomelum pentaphyllum,
Pediomelum reverchonii,
Pediomelum pariense,
Pediomelum tenuiflorum,
Pediomelum verdiense,
Pediomelum humile,
Species in the Fabaceae family