Parkia sumatrana - Uses, Benefits & Common Names
Status:
valid
Authors:
Miq.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1861
Citation Micro:
Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv.: 284 (1861)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000199878
Common Names
- Parkia sumatrana
- Sumatran Parkia
- Sumatran Bean
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesDescription
Parkia sumatrana (also called Sumatran Parkia, among many other common names) is a tree species native to Southeast Asia. It is a medium-sized tree, growing up to 15-20 meters in height. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions, in open woodlands, and along roadsides and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Parkia sumatrana is a fast-growing tree that is commonly used for firewood, charcoal, and timber. It is also used as a windbreak and for soil conservation.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Parkia sumatrana sub. streptocarpa (Hance) H.C.HopkinsParkia sumatrana sub. sumatrana
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Parkia sumatrana are small and yellow. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem.
Searching for Parkia sumatrana? Discover Suppliers and Request Free Samples Now!
Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Parkia sumatrana is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach heights of up to 20 m. It is propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from mature branches and planted in a well-drained soil mix. The tree prefers full sun and should be watered regularly.
Where to Find Parkia sumatrana
Parkia sumatrana is native to Sumatra and is found in the tropical and subtropical forests of the island.
Parkia sumatrana FAQ
What is the common name of Parkia sumatrana?
Sumatran Parkia
What is the native range of Parkia sumatrana?
India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka
What is the growth habit of Parkia sumatrana?
A small tree or shrub
Species in the Parkia genus
Parkia decussata, Parkia gigantocarpa, Parkia igneiflora, Parkia paraensis, Parkia reticulata, Parkia ulei, Parkia velutina, Parkia discolor, Parkia filicina, Parkia multijuga, Parkia nitida, Parkia pendula, Parkia platycephala, Parkia bahiae, Parkia cachimboensis, Parkia bicolor, Parkia filicoidea, Parkia panurensis, Parkia madagascariensis, Parkia biglandulosa, Parkia timoriana, Parkia biglobosa, Parkia balslevii, Parkia javanica, Parkia parrii, Parkia paya, Parkia lutea, Parkia barnebyana, Parkia korom, Parkia parvifoliola, Parkia leiophylla, Parkia speciosa, Parkia sumatrana, Parkia insignis, Parkia intermedia, Parkia sherfeseei, Parkia singularis, Parkia versteeghii, Parkia nana, Parkia truncata, Parkia perrieri, Parkia pectinata,
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel (1811-1871): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Miq.' in the authors string.
Legume Data Portal link for: Parkia sumatrana Miq.: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.