Parkia speciosa - Uses, Benefits & Common Names
Status:
valid
Authors:
Hassk.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1842
Citation Micro:
Flora25(2, Beibl. 1): 55 (1842)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000199877
Common Names
- Parkia speciosa
- Petai
- Stink Bean
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesSynonyms
- Parkia macrocarpa Miq. [valid]
- Inga pyriformis Jungh. ex Miq. [valid]
- Parkia macropoda Miq. [unknown]
- Mimosa pedunculata W.Hunter [illegitimate]
- Parkia harbesonii Elmer [valid]
- Parkia graveolens Prain [valid]
- Acacia gigantea Noronha [invalid]
Description
Parkia speciosa (also called Petai, among many other common names) is a tree species native to Southeast Asia. It is a medium-sized tree, growing up to 15-20 meters in height. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions, in open woodlands, and along roadsides and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Parkia speciosa is a fast-growing tree that is commonly used for firewood, charcoal, and timber. It is also used as a windbreak and for soil conservation.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Parkia speciosa are small and yellow. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem.
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Find Suppliers & Request SamplesCultivation and Propagation
Parkia speciosa is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach heights of up to 20 m. It is propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from mature branches and planted in a well-drained soil mix. The tree prefers full sun and should be watered regularly.
Where to Find Parkia speciosa
Parkia speciosa is native to Southeast Asia and is found in the tropical and subtropical forests of Thailand, Vietnam, and Cambodia.
Parkia speciosa FAQ
What is the common name of Parkia speciosa?
Parkia
What is the native range of Parkia speciosa?
India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka
What is the growth habit of Parkia speciosa?
A small tree or shrub
Species in the Parkia genus
Parkia decussata, Parkia gigantocarpa, Parkia igneiflora, Parkia paraensis, Parkia reticulata, Parkia ulei, Parkia velutina, Parkia discolor, Parkia filicina, Parkia multijuga, Parkia nitida, Parkia pendula, Parkia platycephala, Parkia bahiae, Parkia cachimboensis, Parkia bicolor, Parkia filicoidea, Parkia panurensis, Parkia madagascariensis, Parkia biglandulosa, Parkia timoriana, Parkia biglobosa, Parkia balslevii, Parkia javanica, Parkia parrii, Parkia paya, Parkia lutea, Parkia barnebyana, Parkia korom, Parkia parvifoliola, Parkia leiophylla, Parkia speciosa, Parkia sumatrana, Parkia insignis, Parkia intermedia, Parkia sherfeseei, Parkia singularis, Parkia versteeghii, Parkia nana, Parkia truncata, Parkia perrieri, Parkia pectinata,
Species in the Fabaceae family
References
Justus Carl Hasskarl (1811-1894): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hassk.' in the authors string.
Legume Data Portal link for: Parkia speciosa Hassk.: Based on the 2022 Legume checklist.