Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
nitida
ID:
174837

Status:
valid

Authors:
Miq.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1851

Citation Micro:
Stirp. Surinam. Select.: 7 (1851)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174166



Common Names

  • Parkia nitida
  • Nitida Parkia
  • Shiny Parkia


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Synonyms

  • Parkia ingens Ducke [valid]
  • Paryphosphaera arborea H.Karst. [valid]
  • Parkia paryphosphaera Benth. [illegitimate]
  • Parkia oppositifolia Spruce ex Benth. [valid]
  • Parkia sylvatica Pulle [valid]
  • Parkia arborea (H.Karst.) J.F.Macbr. [valid]
  • Parkia inundabilis Ducke [valid]
  • Parkia alliodora Ducke [valid]

Description

Parkia nitida (also called 'Nitida parkia', 'Nitida parkia', 'Nitida parkia' among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the legume family Fabaceae. It is native to Africa. It grows in moist savannas, wet meadows, and swamps.

Uses & Benefits

Parkia nitida is used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, headache, and stomach ailments. It is also used as a fodder crop for livestock and as a source of fuelwood.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Parkia nitida has yellow flowers with five petals. Its seeds are small, dark brown and round. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves with a white stripe in the middle.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Parkia nitida can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and placed in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist until the cuttings have rooted.

Where to Find Parkia nitida

Parkia nitida is native to tropical regions of Central and South America. It is found in wet lowland forests, often near rivers and streams.

Parkia nitida FAQ

What is the scientific name of Parkia nitida?

Parkia nitida

What is the common name of Parkia nitida?

Shiny parkia

What is the natural habitat of Parkia nitida?

Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests

Species in the Fabaceae family