Status:
valid
Authors:
Miq.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1851
Citation Micro:
Stirp. Surinam. Select.: 7 (1851)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174166
Common Names
- Parkia nitida
- Nitida Parkia
- Shiny Parkia
Synonyms
- Parkia ingens Ducke [valid]
- Paryphosphaera arborea H.Karst. [valid]
- Parkia paryphosphaera Benth. [illegitimate]
- Parkia oppositifolia Spruce ex Benth. [valid]
- Parkia sylvatica Pulle [valid]
- Parkia arborea (H.Karst.) J.F.Macbr. [valid]
- Parkia inundabilis Ducke [valid]
- Parkia alliodora Ducke [valid]
Description
Parkia nitida (also called 'Nitida parkia', 'Nitida parkia', 'Nitida parkia' among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the legume family Fabaceae. It is native to Africa. It grows in moist savannas, wet meadows, and swamps.
Uses & Benefits
Parkia nitida is used as a medicinal plant to treat fever, headache, and stomach ailments. It is also used as a fodder crop for livestock and as a source of fuelwood.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Parkia nitida has yellow flowers with five petals. Its seeds are small, dark brown and round. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves with a white stripe in the middle.
Cultivation and Propagation
Parkia nitida can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and placed in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist until the cuttings have rooted.
Where to Find Parkia nitida
Parkia nitida is native to tropical regions of Central and South America. It is found in wet lowland forests, often near rivers and streams.
Parkia nitida FAQ
What is the scientific name of Parkia nitida?
Parkia nitida
What is the common name of Parkia nitida?
Shiny parkia
What is the natural habitat of Parkia nitida?
Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests
Species in the Parkia genus
Parkia decussata,
Parkia gigantocarpa,
Parkia igneiflora,
Parkia paraensis,
Parkia reticulata,
Parkia ulei,
Parkia velutina,
Parkia discolor,
Parkia filicina,
Parkia multijuga,
Parkia nitida,
Parkia pendula,
Parkia platycephala,
Parkia bahiae,
Parkia cachimboensis,
Parkia bicolor,
Parkia filicoidea,
Parkia panurensis,
Parkia madagascariensis,
Parkia biglandulosa,
Parkia timoriana,
Parkia biglobosa,
Parkia balslevii,
Parkia javanica,
Parkia parrii,
Parkia paya,
Parkia lutea,
Parkia barnebyana,
Parkia korom,
Parkia parvifoliola,
Parkia leiophylla,
Parkia speciosa,
Parkia sumatrana,
Parkia insignis,
Parkia intermedia,
Parkia sherfeseei,
Parkia singularis,
Parkia versteeghii,
Parkia nana,
Parkia truncata,
Parkia perrieri,
Parkia pectinata,
Species in the Fabaceae family