Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
altissimum
ID:
1575643

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Hook.f.) E.J.M.Koenen

Source:
rhakhis

Year:
2022

Citation Micro:
PhytoKeys 205: 458. 2022

WFO Identifier:
wfo-1000040168





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Description

Osodendron altissimum (also called 'Tall Osodendron', among many other common names) is a medium-sized evergreen tree native to Central and South America. It typically grows up to 20-25 m in height and has a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm. It is found in tropical and subtropical rainforests, as well as in wet montane forests.

Uses & Benefits

Osodendron altissimum is used for its medicinal properties, as well as for its wood, which is used for furniture and construction. Its leaves and fruits are also edible.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Osodendron altissimum sub. busiraensis (G.C.C.Gilbert & Boutique) E.J.M.Koenen
Osodendron altissimum sub. altissimum

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Osodendron altissimum has small, yellow flowers and produces small, brown seeds. The seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Osodendron altissimum can be propagated by division or by spores. The plant should be grown in a moist, shady environment and should be kept in temperatures between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. The soil should be well-draining and rich in organic matter. Fertilize the plant regularly with a balanced fertilizer.

Where to Find Osodendron altissimum

Osodendron altissimum can be found in the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, Peru, and Venezuela.

Osodendron altissimum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Osodendron altissimum?

Osodendron altissimum

What type of plant is Osodendron altissimum?

A liverwort

What is the habitat of Osodendron altissimum?

Tropical and subtropical moist montane forests

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

IPNI Record: 77303837-1: Added by the Aug 2022 IPNI import.