Status:
valid
Authors:
(Hook.f.) E.J.M.Koenen
Source:
rhakhis
Year:
2022
Citation Micro:
PhytoKeys 205: 458. 2022
WFO Identifier:
wfo-1000040168
Description
Osodendron altissimum (also called 'Tall Osodendron', among many other common names) is a medium-sized evergreen tree native to Central and South America. It typically grows up to 20-25 m in height and has a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm. It is found in tropical and subtropical rainforests, as well as in wet montane forests.
Uses & Benefits
Osodendron altissimum is used for its medicinal properties, as well as for its wood, which is used for furniture and construction. Its leaves and fruits are also edible.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Osodendron altissimum sub. busiraensis (G.C.C.Gilbert & Boutique) E.J.M.Koenen
Osodendron altissimum sub. altissimum
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Osodendron altissimum has small, yellow flowers and produces small, brown seeds. The seedlings are small and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Osodendron altissimum can be propagated by division or by spores. The plant should be grown in a moist, shady environment and should be kept in temperatures between 60 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit. The soil should be well-draining and rich in organic matter. Fertilize the plant regularly with a balanced fertilizer.
Where to Find Osodendron altissimum
Osodendron altissimum can be found in the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, Peru, and Venezuela.
Osodendron altissimum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Osodendron altissimum?
Osodendron altissimum
What type of plant is Osodendron altissimum?
A liverwort
What is the habitat of Osodendron altissimum?
Tropical and subtropical moist montane forests
Species in the Osodendron genus
Species in the Fabaceae family