Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
sennoides
ID:
176763

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Willd.) DC.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1825

Citation Micro:
Prodr.2: 315 (1825)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000176092



Common Names

  • Ormocarpum sennoides
  • Sennoides Ormocarpum
  • Sennoides False-heather


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Synonyms

  • Hedysarum sennoides Willd. [valid]
  • Echinolobium sennoides (Willd.) Desv. [valid]

Description

Ormocarpum sennoides (also called Senna Ormocarpum, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to tropical Africa. It has a short trunk and a rounded crown with large, pinnate leaves. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions in dry and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Ormocarpum sennoides is a plant used in traditional medicine in India. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a source of food for livestock.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Ormocarpum sennoides sub. sennoides
Ormocarpum sennoides sub. zanzibaricum Brenen & J.B.Gillett
Ormocarpum sennoides sub. hispidum (Willd.) Brenan & J.Léonard

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Ormocarpum sennoides has yellow flowers with five petals. Its seeds are small and black. The seedlings have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Ormocarpum sennoides is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant shrub that can be propagated from cuttings. Cuttings should be taken from the current season's growth and planted in a well-draining soil mix. The cuttings should be kept moist and in a warm, sunny location until they are well-rooted. Once the cuttings are established, they can be transplanted into the garden.

Where to Find Ormocarpum sennoides

Ormocarpum sennoides can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, including Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania.

Ormocarpum sennoides FAQ

What is the scientific name of Ormocarpum sennoides?

Ormocarpum sennoides

What is the common name of Ormocarpum sennoides?

Senna Bead Tree

What is the natural habitat of Ormocarpum sennoides?

It is native to tropical Africa

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Carl Ludwig Willdenow (1765-1812): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Willd.' in the authors string.
Augustin Pyramus de Candolle (1778-1841): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'DC.' in the authors string.