Status:
valid
Authors:
(Benth.) Verdc.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1970
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.24: 259 (1970)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000196558
Common Names
- Lyall's Ophrestia
- Lyallii Ophrestia
- Lyallii Ophrestia Vine
Synonyms
- Pseudoglycine lyallii (Benth.) F.J.Herm., p.p.A [deprecated]
- Glycine lantzi Baill. [deprecated]
- Glycine lanztii Baill. [unknown]
- Ophrestia lantzii Baill. [unknown]
- Glycine lyallii Benth. [valid]
- Pseudoglycine lyallii (Benth.) F.J.Herm. [valid]
Description
Ophrestia lyallii (also called Lyall's ophrestia, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 6 m tall. It is native to Madagascar and is found in dry deciduous forests and grasslands.
Uses & Benefits
Ophrestia lyallii is used as an ornamental plant, as a source of food, and as a medicinal plant. It is also used as a source of fiber for making rope, paper, and other materials.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Ophrestia lyallii sub. lyallii
Ophrestia lyallii sub. meridionalis Du Puy & Labat
Ophrestia lyallii sub. orientalis Du Puy & Labat
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Ophrestia lyallii has small, white flowers with yellow centers and a five-lobed calyx. The seed is a small, flat, brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedling is a small, thin, green stem with two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Ophrestia lyallii can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining potting mix and kept moist until germination. Stem cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a moist potting mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, humid environment with indirect sunlight.
Where to Find Ophrestia lyallii
Ophrestia lyallii is native to Madagascar. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests, and is also cultivated as a crop. It can be found in nurseries and garden centers.
Ophrestia lyallii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Ophrestia lyallii?
Ophrestia lyallii
What is the common name of Ophrestia lyallii?
Lyallii jade vine
What is the natural habitat of Ophrestia lyallii?
Tropical rainforests of the Philippines
Species in the Ophrestia genus
Ophrestia digitata,
Ophrestia hedysaroides,
Ophrestia oblongifolia,
Ophrestia radicosa,
Ophrestia torrei,
Ophrestia unicostata,
Ophrestia unifoliolata,
Ophrestia upembae,
Ophrestia antsingyensis,
Ophrestia humbertii,
Ophrestia lyallii,
Ophrestia madagascariensis,
Ophrestia pinnata,
Ophrestia pentaphylla,
Ophrestia breviracemosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family