Status:
valid
Authors:
Wight & Arn. ex Prain
Source:
ildis
Year:
1897
Citation Micro:
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist.66: 233, 472 (1897)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000196963
Common Names
- Mezoneuron hymenocarpum
- Hymenocarpous Mezoneuron
- Hymenocarpous Flame Tree
Synonyms
- Caesalpinia hymenocarpa (Wight & Arn. ex Prain) Hattink [valid]
- Mezoneurum hymenocarpum Wight & Arn. [unknown]
- Mezoneuron laoticum Gagnep. [valid]
- Mezonevron laoticum Gagnep. [unknown]
Description
Mezoneuron hymenocarpum (also called Chinese Mezoneuron, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the pea family Fabaceae. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of East Asia, including China, Japan, and Korea. It can be found in open woodlands, scrublands, and dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Mezoneuron hymenocarpum is used for its ornamental value in landscaping, as a windbreak, and as a source of firewood. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as for treating skin diseases, fever, and stomach problems.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Mezoneuron hymenocarpum has small, yellow, fragrant flowers that are arranged in clusters. The seeds are small, black, and shiny. The seedlings have compound leaves with small leaflets.
Cultivation and Propagation
Mezoneuron hymenocarpum is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant tree that can be propagated from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is not frost-tolerant, so it should be grown in a warm climate. It can be pruned to keep it in shape and can be used as a hedge or windbreak.
Where to Find Mezoneuron hymenocarpum
Mezoneuron hymenocarpum is native to tropical regions of Central and South America, including Mexico, Colombia, and Peru.
Mezoneuron hymenocarpum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Mezoneuron hymenocarpum?
Mezoneuron hymenocarpum
What is the common name of Mezoneuron hymenocarpum?
Hymenocarpum Mezoneuron
What is the natural habitat of Mezoneuron hymenocarpum?
Tropical and subtropical regions
Species in the Mezoneuron genus
Mezoneuron angolense,
Mezoneuron cucullatum,
Mezoneuron kauaiense,
Mezoneuron andamanicum,
Mezoneuron benthamianum,
Mezoneuron hildebrandtii,
Mezoneuron sinense,
Mezoneuron hymenocarpum,
Mezoneuron furfuraceum,
Mezoneuron latisiliquum,
Mezoneuron nhatrangense,
Mezoneuron pubescens,
Mezoneuron sumatranum,
Mezoneuron mindorense,
Mezoneuron scortechinii,
Mezoneuron baudouinii,
Mezoneuron nitens,
Mezoneuron erythrocarpum,
Mezoneuron montrouzieri,
Mezoneuron brachycarpum,
Mezoneuron enneaphyllum,
Mezoneuron rubiginosum,
Mezoneuron schlechteri,
Mezoneuron ouenense,
Species in the Fabaceae family