Status:
valid
Authors:
Poir.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1814
Citation Micro:
J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 3: 648 (1814)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185401
Common Names
- Wolgicus Melilot
- Wolgicus Sweet Clover
- Wolgicus Yellow Clover
Synonyms
- Melilotus ruthenicus Ser. [valid]
- Melilotus volgicus Poir. [unknown]
- Melilotus ruthenica (M.Bieb.) Ser. [unknown]
- Trifolium ruthenicum M.Bieb. [unknown]
- Trifolium ruthenicum M.Bieb. [unknown]
- Melilotus wolgica Poir. [unknown]
- Melilotus integerrimus Steven ex Trautv. [valid]
- Melilotus laxus Steven ex Trautv. [valid]
- Melilotus micranthus Willd. ex Steven [valid]
- Trifolium melilotus-ruthenicus M.Bieb. [valid]
- Sertula ruthenica (Ser.) Kuntze [valid]
- Medicago ruthenica (Ser.) E.H.L.Krause [illegitimate]
Description
Melilotus wolgicus (also called Volga Melilot, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Europe and North Africa. It has a height of 10-50 cm and its leaves are pinnate and oblong. It prefers dry, sunny habitats such as grasslands, roadsides, and cultivated fields.
Uses & Benefits
Melilotus wolgicus is used as a fodder crop, as a green manure crop, and as a cover crop. It is also used as a medicinal plant, as a food crop, and as an ornamental plant.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Melilotus wolgicus has small, yellow flowers with a sweet scent. The seeds are small, round, and dark brown. The seedlings are small, with two to three leaves that are divided into three leaflets.
Cultivation and Propagation
Melilotus wolgicus is a hardy, drought-tolerant annual plant that can be grown from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Seeds should be sown in a sunny spot and kept moist until germination. The plant can also be propagated by cuttings taken from new growth.
Where to Find Melilotus wolgicus
Melilotus wolgicus is native to Europe and can be found in dry grasslands and open woodlands.
Melilotus wolgicus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Melilotus wolgicus?
Melilotus wolgicus
Where is Melilotus wolgicus native to?
Central and Eastern Europe
What type of soil does Melilotus wolgicus prefer?
Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil
Species in the Melilotus genus
Melilotus altissimus,
Melilotus dentatus,
Melilotus indicus,
Melilotus infestus,
Melilotus italicus,
Melilotus macrocarpus,
Melilotus siculus,
Melilotus arenarius,
Melilotus neapolitanus,
Melilotus polonicus,
Melilotus serratifolius,
Melilotus speciosus,
Melilotus sulcatus,
Melilotus tauricus,
Melilotus wolgicus,
Melilotus hirsutus,
Melilotus albus,
Melilotus elegans,
Melilotus segetalis,
Melilotus suaveolens,
Melilotus bicolor,
Melilotus officinalis,
Melilotus schoenheitianus,
Melilotus gorkemii,
Melilotus melilotus-officinalis,
Melilotus officinalis,
Melilotus haussknechtianus,
Species in the Fabaceae family