Status:
valid
Authors:
(M.Bieb.) Ser.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1825
Citation Micro:
A.P.de Candolle, Prodr.2: 188 (1825)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185399
Common Names
- Tauric Melilot
- Tauric Sweet Clover
- Tauric Yellow Clover
Synonyms
- Trifolium tauricum M.Bieb. [valid]
- Melilotus plicatus Steven ex Ser. [valid]
- Trifolium tauricum M.Bieb. [unknown]
- Melilotus taurica (M.Bieb.) Ser. [unknown]
- Melilotus melilotus-tauricus Asch. & Graebn. [valid]
- Trigonella taurica (M.Bieb.) Coulot & Rabaute [valid]
Description
Melilotus tauricus (also called Crimean Melilot, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Europe and North Africa. It has a height of 10-50 cm and its leaves are pinnate and oblong. It prefers dry, sunny habitats such as grasslands, roadsides, and cultivated fields.
Uses & Benefits
Melilotus tauricus is used as a fodder crop, as a green manure crop, and as a cover crop. It is also used as a medicinal plant, as a food crop, and as an ornamental plant.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Melilotus tauricus are yellow and fragrant, and the seeds are small, dark brown and oblong. The seedlings are slender and have a light green color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Melilotus tauricus is a hardy, drought-tolerant annual plant that can be grown from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Seeds should be sown in a sunny spot and kept moist until germination. The plant can also be propagated by cuttings taken from new growth.
Where to Find Melilotus tauricus
Melilotus tauricus is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in dry grasslands and open woodlands.
Melilotus tauricus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Melilotus tauricus?
Melilotus tauricus
Where is Melilotus tauricus native to?
Central and Eastern Europe
What type of soil does Melilotus tauricus prefer?
Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil
Species in the Melilotus genus
Melilotus altissimus,
Melilotus dentatus,
Melilotus indicus,
Melilotus infestus,
Melilotus italicus,
Melilotus macrocarpus,
Melilotus siculus,
Melilotus arenarius,
Melilotus neapolitanus,
Melilotus polonicus,
Melilotus serratifolius,
Melilotus speciosus,
Melilotus sulcatus,
Melilotus tauricus,
Melilotus wolgicus,
Melilotus hirsutus,
Melilotus albus,
Melilotus elegans,
Melilotus segetalis,
Melilotus suaveolens,
Melilotus bicolor,
Melilotus officinalis,
Melilotus schoenheitianus,
Melilotus gorkemii,
Melilotus melilotus-officinalis,
Melilotus officinalis,
Melilotus haussknechtianus,
Species in the Fabaceae family