Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
serratifolius
ID:
186066

Status:
valid

Authors:
Täckh. & Boulos

Source:
ildis

Year:
1974

Citation Micro:
Publ. Cairo Univ. Herb.5: 68 (1972 publ. 1974)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185395



Common Names

  • Serrated Melilot
  • Serrated Sweet Clover
  • Serrated Clover


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Synonyms

  • Trigonella serratifolia (Täckh. & Boulos) Coulot & Rabaute [valid]

Description

Melilotus serratifolius (also called Serrate-leaved Melilot, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Europe and North Africa. It has a height of 10-50 cm and its leaves are pinnate and oblong. It prefers dry, sunny habitats such as grasslands, roadsides, and cultivated fields.

Uses & Benefits

Melilotus serratifolius is used as a fodder crop, as a green manure crop, and as a cover crop. It is also used as a medicinal plant, as a food crop, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Melilotus serratifolius are yellow and fragrant, and the seeds are small, dark brown and oblong. The seedlings are slender and have a light green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melilotus serratifolius is a hardy, drought-tolerant annual plant that can be grown from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Seeds should be sown in a sunny spot and kept moist until germination. The plant can also be propagated by cuttings taken from new growth.

Where to Find Melilotus serratifolius

Melilotus serratifolius is native to Europe and can be found in dry grasslands and open woodlands.

Melilotus serratifolius FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melilotus serratifolius?

Melilotus serratifolius

Where is Melilotus serratifolius native to?

Central and Eastern Europe

What type of soil does Melilotus serratifolius prefer?

Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Loutfy Boulos (1932-2015): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Boulos' in the authors string.
Vivi Laurent-Täckholm (1898-1978): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Täckh.' in the authors string.