Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
macrocarpus
ID:
186056

Status:
valid

Authors:
Coss. & Durieu

Source:
ildis

Year:
1867

Citation Micro:
Index Seminum (BORD, Burdigala)1866: 27 (1867)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185385



Common Names

  • Large-fruited Sweet Clover
  • Macrocarpus Melilot
  • Macrocarpus Sweet Clover


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Synonyms

  • Trigonella macrocarpa (Coss. & Durieu) Coulot & Rabaute [valid]
  • Melilotus physocarpus Pomel [unknown]

Description

Melilotus macrocarpus (also called Large-fruited Melilot, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Europe and North Africa. It has a height of 10-50 cm and its leaves are pinnate and oblong. It prefers dry, sunny habitats such as grasslands, roadsides, and cultivated fields.

Uses & Benefits

Melilotus macrocarpus is used as a fodder crop, as a green manure crop, and as a cover crop. It is also used as a medicinal plant, as a food crop, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Melilotus macrocarpus are yellow and fragrant, and the seeds are small, dark brown and oblong. The seedlings are slender and have a light green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melilotus macrocarpus is a hardy, drought-tolerant annual plant that can be grown from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Seeds should be sown in a sunny spot and kept moist until germination. The plant can also be propagated by cuttings taken from new growth.

Where to Find Melilotus macrocarpus

Melilotus macrocarpus is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in dry, sunny areas. It is a common weed in many parts of the world.

Melilotus macrocarpus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melilotus macrocarpus?

Melilotus macrocarpus

What is the common name of Melilotus macrocarpus?

Macrocarpus Melilotus

What is the natural habitat of Melilotus macrocarpus?

Melilotus macrocarpus is native to the Mediterranean region, including parts of Spain, Italy, and Greece.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Ernest Cosson (1819-1889): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Coss.' in the authors string.
Michel Charles Durieu de Maisonneuve (1796-1878): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Durieu' in the authors string.