Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
dentatus
ID:
186045

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Waldst. & Kit.) Desf.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1804

Citation Micro:
Tabl. École Bot.: 188 (1804)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185374



Common Names

  • Toothed Melilot
  • Dentate Melilot
  • Toothed Sweetclover


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Synonyms

  • Trifolium dentatum Waldst. & Kit. [valid]
  • Melilotus linearis Cav. ex Pers. [valid]
  • Melilotus brachystachya Bunge [deprecated]
  • Melilotus dentatus sibiricus O.E.Schulz [valid]
  • Melilotus brachystachys Bunge [valid]
  • Melilotus dentata (Waldst. & Kit.) Pers. [unknown]
  • Melilotus kochianus Willd. [valid]
  • Melilotus linearifolius Nocca ex Steud. [valid]
  • Melilotus olympicus Trautv. [valid]
  • Melilotus sibiricus Poir. [valid]
  • Medicago dentata (Waldst. & Kit.) E.H.L.Krause [valid]
  • Medicago sibirica Ser. [unknown]
  • Trifolium kochianum Hayne [valid]
  • Trifolium melilotus-dentatus Schreb. [valid]
  • Sertula brachystachys (Bunge) Kuntze [valid]
  • Sertula dentata (Waldst. & Kit.) Kuntze [valid]
  • Melilotus dentatus dentatus [unknown]
  • Trigonella dentata (Waldst. & Kit.) Coulot & Rabaute [valid]
  • Melilotus officinalis dentatus (Waldst. & Kit.) Wahlenb. [valid]
  • Melilotus officinalis dentatus (Waldst. & Kit.) Wahlenb. [unknown]
  • Melilotus procumbens Ser. [illegitimate]
  • Melilotus dentatus sibiricus (O.E.Schulz) Suvorov [unknown]

Description

Melilotus dentatus (also called Toothed Melilot, among many other common names) is a low-growing annual plant that grows up to 1 m tall. It is native to Europe and is found in dry meadows and rocky hillsides. Its leaves are small and oval-shaped, and its flowers are yellow and fragrant.

Uses & Benefits

Melilotus dentatus is used as a fodder crop, as a green manure crop, and as a cover crop. It is also used as a medicinal plant, as a food crop, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Melilotus dentatus are yellow and fragrant, and the seeds are small, dark brown and oblong. The seedlings are slender and have a light green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melilotus dentatus is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach heights of up to 35 feet. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, sunny location and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and planted in a well-draining medium. They should be kept moist until they have rooted.

Where to Find Melilotus dentatus

Melilotus dentatus is native to Europe and can be found in the countries of Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.

Melilotus dentatus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melilotus dentatus?

Melilotus dentatus

What is the common name of Melilotus dentatus?

Dentatus Melilotus

What is the natural habitat of Melilotus dentatus?

Melilotus dentatus is native to the Mediterranean region, including parts of Spain, Italy, and Greece.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

René Louiche Desfontaines (1750-1833): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Desf.' in the authors string.
Franz de Paula Adam von Waldstein (1759-1823): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Waldst.' in the authors string.
Pál Kitaibel (1757-1817): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kit.' in the authors string.