Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
arenarius
ID:
186059

Status:
valid

Authors:
Grecescu

Source:
ildis

Year:
1909

Citation Micro:
Consp. Fl. Roman., Supl.: 198 (1909)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000185388



Common Names

  • Sand Melilot
  • Arenarius Melilot
  • Sand Sweet Clover


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Description

Melilotus arenarius (also called Sand Melilot, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Europe and North Africa. It has a height of 10-50 cm and its leaves are pinnate and oblong. It prefers dry, sunny habitats such as grasslands, roadsides, and cultivated fields.

Uses & Benefits

Melilotus arenarius is used as a fodder crop, as a green manure crop, and as a cover crop. It is also used as a medicinal plant, as a food crop, and as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Melilotus arenarius are yellow and fragrant, and the seeds are small, dark brown and oblong. The seedlings are slender and have a light green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melilotus arenarius is a hardy, drought-tolerant annual plant that can be grown from seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Seeds should be sown in a sunny spot and kept moist until germination. The plant can also be propagated by cuttings taken from new growth.

Where to Find Melilotus arenarius

Melilotus arenarius is native to Europe and can be found in dry grasslands and open woodlands.

Melilotus arenarius FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melilotus arenarius?

Melilotus arenarius

Where is Melilotus arenarius native to?

Europe and North Africa

What type of soil does Melilotus arenarius prefer?

Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil

Species in the Fabaceae family