Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
brauna
ID:
1411509

Status:
valid

Authors:
Schott

Source:
wcvp

Year:
1827

Citation Micro:
Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2, Cur. Post.): 406. 1827 [Jan-Jun 1827]

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001423974



Common Names

  • Melanoxylum Brauna
  • Brauna's Melanoxylum
  • Melanoxylum's Brauna


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Description

Melanoxylum brauna (also called Braun's Melanoxylum, among many other common names) is a species of tree native to tropical South America. It is an evergreen tree growing up to 30 meters tall. Its leaves are lanceolate and its flowers are white. It is found in tropical rainforests.

Uses & Benefits

Melanoxylum brauna is used for its edible fruits, as an ornamental plant, and as a medicinal plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Melanoxylum brauna is a small, white flower with a yellow centre. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small, with two leaves and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melanoxylum brauna is a perennial plant that is native to Central and South America. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and full sun to partial shade. Propagation is best done by division in the spring or autumn. Seeds can also be collected and sown in the spring.

Where to Find Melanoxylum brauna

Melanoxylum brauna is native to Brazil and can be found in the states of Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, and Rio de Janeiro.

Melanoxylum brauna FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melanoxylum brauna?

Melanoxylum brauna

What is the common name of Melanoxylum brauna?

Braun's Melanoxylum

What is the natural habitat of Melanoxylum brauna?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Melanoxylum genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Heinrich Wilhelm Schott (1794-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schott' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:506891-1: Based on the initial data import