Status:
valid
Authors:
E.Small
Source:
ildis
Year:
1984
Citation Micro:
Taxon33: 633 (1984)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000213432
Common Names
- Medicago Hypogaea
- Subterranean Medicago
- Subterranean Lucerne
Synonyms
- Factorovskya aschersoniana (Urb.) Eig [valid]
- Trigonella aschersoniana Urb. [valid]
Description
Medicago hypogaea (also called Subterranean Alfalfa, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree, native to the Mediterranean region and the Middle East. It typically grows to 2–4 m tall, with a dense, spreading crown. It is found in dry, sunny habitats, such as rocky hillsides, open woodlands, and scrubland.
Uses & Benefits
Medicago hypogaea is used as a fodder crop and forage for livestock.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Medicago hypogaea has small yellow flowers that grow in clusters. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings have a single stem with three leaflets.
Cultivation and Propagation
Medicago hypogaea is a shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. When propagating by seed, the seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil in a sunny location. When propagating by cuttings, the cuttings should be taken from the current season's growth and planted in a well-drained, sandy soil in a sunny location.
Where to Find Medicago hypogaea
Medicago hypogaea can be found in the Mediterranean region.
Medicago hypogaea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Medicago hypogaea?
Medicago hypogaea
What is the growth rate of Medicago hypogaea?
Moderate
What is the lifespan of Medicago hypogaea?
Annual
Species in the Medicago genus
Medicago secundiflora,
Medicago minima,
Medicago fischeriana,
Medicago monantha,
Medicago orthoceras,
Medicago polyceratia,
Medicago medicaginoides,
Medicago heldreichii,
Medicago rigida,
Medicago brachycarpa,
Medicago ruthenica,
Medicago papillosa,
Medicago radiata,
Medicago platycarpa,
Medicago monspeliaca,
Medicago bonarotiana,
Medicago carstiensis,
Medicago daghestanica,
Medicago minima,
Medicago astroites,
Medicago crassipes,
Medicago edgeworthii,
Medicago laxispira,
Medicago noeana,
Medicago persica,
Medicago phrygia,
Medicago retrorsa,
Medicago constricta,
Medicago globosa,
Medicago heyniana,
Medicago ovalis,
Medicago archiducis-nicolai,
Medicago lanigera,
Medicago sinskiae,
Medicago makranica,
Medicago arabica,
Medicago arborea,
Medicago coronata,
Medicago disciformis,
Medicago doliata,
Medicago falcata,
Medicago granadensis,
Medicago granatensis,
Medicago hypogaea,
Medicago intertexta,
Medicago tornata,
Medicago laciniata,
Medicago littoralis,
Medicago lupulina,
Medicago marina,
Species in the Fabaceae family