Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
fluminense
ID:
1268970

Status:
valid

Authors:
Lombardi

Source:
tro

Year:
2003

Citation Micro:
Brittonia54: 327 (2002 publ. 2003)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001268308



Common Names

  • Martiodendron fluminense
  • Brazilian Ironwood
  • Brazilian Mahogany


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Description

Martiodendron fluminense (also called Brazilian Martiodendron, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub that grows in a clump. It is native to South America and grows in moist, shady areas such as forests and riverbanks. Its leaves are oblong and its flowers are white.

Uses & Benefits

Martiodendron fluminense is used as an ornamental plant, as it has attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in landscaping and for erosion control.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Martiodendron fluminense are white and tubular with five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are green with small, pointed leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Martiodendron fluminense is a shrub native to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. It can be propagated by seeds or by cuttings. It prefers moist, shady habitats and can be grown in containers or in the ground. It is best to keep the soil moist but not soggy and to fertilize regularly.

Where to Find Martiodendron fluminense

Martiodendron fluminense is native to Brazil.

Martiodendron fluminense FAQ

What is the scientific name of Martiodendron fluminense?

Martiodendron fluminense

What is the common name of Martiodendron fluminense?

Rio de Janeiro Martiodendron

What is the natural habitat of Martiodendron fluminense?

Moist forests, along streams and rivers

Species in the Fabaceae family