Status:
valid
Authors:
(Welw. ex Baker) Verdc.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1970
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.24: 403 (1970)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000182208
Common Names
- Macrotyloma stipulosum
- Horsegram
- Kulthi
Synonyms
- Macrotyloma katangense (De Wild.) Verdc. [valid]
- Dolichos nanus Harms [valid]
- Dolichos katangensis De Wild. [valid]
- Dolichos stipulosus Welw. ex Baker [valid]
- Dolichos fischeri Harms [valid]
- Dolichos stipulosus randii Baker f. [unknown]
- Dolichos stipulosus angustifoliolata Baker f. [unknown]
Description
Macrotyloma stipulosum (also called Stipulate Macrotyloma, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to India. It has yellow-green flowers and pinnate leaves. It is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests, and is often used as an ornamental plant.
Uses & Benefits
Macrotyloma stipulosum is used as an ornamental plant, as a source of food for livestock, and as a source of fuelwood.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Macrotyloma stipulosum has small, yellow flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have two oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Macrotyloma stipulosum is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 4 m in height. It is best grown in full sun in well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny position. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-draining potting mix.
Where to Find Macrotyloma stipulosum
Macrotyloma stipulosum can be found in tropical Africa, India, and Sri Lanka.
Macrotyloma stipulosum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Macrotyloma katangense?
Macrotyloma katangense
What are the common names of Macrotyloma katangense?
Katanga Macrotyloma, Katanga Macrotyloma Tree
What is the natural habitat of Macrotyloma katangense?
Macrotyloma katangense is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa
Species in the Macrotyloma genus
Macrotyloma africanum,
Macrotyloma axillare,
Macrotyloma bieense,
Macrotyloma biflorum,
Macrotyloma brevicaule,
Macrotyloma coddii,
Macrotyloma daltonii,
Macrotyloma decipiens,
Macrotyloma densiflorum,
Macrotyloma dewildemanianum,
Macrotyloma ellipticum,
Macrotyloma fimbriatum,
Macrotyloma geocarpum,
Macrotyloma hockii,
Macrotyloma maranguense,
Macrotyloma oliganthum,
Macrotyloma prostratum,
Macrotyloma rupestre,
Macrotyloma schweinfurthii,
Macrotyloma stenophyllum,
Macrotyloma stipulosum,
Macrotyloma tenuiflorum,
Macrotyloma uniflorum,
Macrotyloma ciliatum,
Species in the Fabaceae family