Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
oliganthum
ID:
182775

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Brenan) Verdc.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1970

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull.24: 403 (1970)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000182104



Common Names

  • Macrotyloma oliganthum
  • Oliganthum Macrotyloma
  • Oliganthum


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Synonyms

  • Dolichos oliganthus Brenan [valid]

Description

Macrotyloma oliganthum (also called Small-flowered Macrotyloma, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub that grows up to 2 meters tall. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical forests. It has yellow flowers and small, brown seed pods.

Uses & Benefits

Macrotyloma oliganthum is used as a source of firewood, fodder, and for its medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Macrotyloma oliganthum is a yellow-orange colour, with a globular shape. The seed is small, dark brown and hard-coated. The seedling has a single stem, with small, bright green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Macrotyloma oliganthum is a small shrub native to Central and South America. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done through seed, which should be sown in spring or summer. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting to increase the chances of successful germination.

Where to Find Macrotyloma oliganthum

Macrotyloma oliganthum is native to India. It can be found in tropical and subtropical climates.

Macrotyloma oliganthum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Macrotyloma oliganthum?

Macrotyloma oliganthum

What is the common name of Macrotyloma oliganthum?

Small-flowered bean

What is the natural habitat of Macrotyloma oliganthum?

Macrotyloma oliganthum is native to tropical Africa, Madagascar, and the Mascarene Islands

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Bernard Verdcourt (1925-2011): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Verdc.' in the authors string.
John Patrick Micklethwait Brenan (1917-1985): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brenan' in the authors string.