Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
spruceana
ID:
172037

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Benth.) Killip ex Record

Source:
ildis

Year:
1940

Citation Micro:
Trop. Woods63: 6 (1940)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000171366



Common Names

  • Macrosamanea spruceana
  • Spruceana Macrosamanea
  • Spruce's Macrosamanea


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Synonyms

  • Pithecellobium spruceanum Benth. [valid]
  • Pithecolobium spruceanum Benth. [unknown]
  • Feuilleea spruceana (Benth.) Kuntze [valid]

Description

Macrosamanea spruceana (also called Spruce's Macrosamanea, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 6 m in height. It is native to Central America and is found in tropical dry forests. It has pinnate leaves and small yellow flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Macrosamanea spruceana is used as a shade tree and for its wood. It is also used as a windbreak, for erosion control, and as a living fence.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Macrosamanea spruceana has small, yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Macrosamanea spruceana is a small tree that can be propagated by seed. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. Once the seedlings have emerged, they should be transplanted into individual containers and grown in a sunny location. The tree can also be propagated by cuttings taken from mature branches.

Where to Find Macrosamanea spruceana

Macrosamanea spruceana can be found in the tropical forests of Central and South America.

Macrosamanea spruceana FAQ

What is the common name of Macrosamanea spruceana?

Spruce's Macrosamanea

What is the growth habit of Macrosamanea spruceana?

It is a shrub or small tree, typically growing up to 15 m tall.

What is the native range of Macrosamanea spruceana?

It is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
Ellsworth Paine Killip (1890-1968): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Killip' in the authors string.
Samuel J. Record (1881-1945): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Record' in the authors string.