Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
auritum
ID:
175349

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Schltdl.) Benth.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1844

Citation Micro:
London J. Bot.3: 83 (1844)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174678



Common Names

  • Earleaf Acacia
  • Earleaf Tamarind
  • Earleaf Wattle


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Synonyms

  • Acacia aurita Schltdl. [valid]
  • Lysiloma nelsonii Britton & Rose [valid]
  • Lysiloma multifoliolatum Britton & Rose [valid]
  • Lysiloma schiedeanum Benth. [valid]
  • Mimosa philicoides Cav. ex Steud. [invalid]

Description

Lysiloma auritum (also called Ear-leaved lysiloma, among many other common names) is a shrub native to Central and South America. It has small, yellow flowers and long, spiny branches. It grows in dry, open areas and is often found in grasslands and scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Lysiloma auritum is used as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and fragrant flowers. It is also used to make herbal tea and as a traditional medicine for treating fever, headaches, and stomach ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Lysiloma auritum has yellow flowers with a diameter of 1-2 cm. The seeds are brown, flat and oval-shaped, with a length of 2-3 mm. The seedlings are very small, with two cotyledons and a pair of leaflets.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Lysiloma auritum is a small evergreen shrub that can reach up to 3 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. Cuttings can also be taken in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Lysiloma auritum

Lysiloma auritum is native to Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.

Lysiloma auritum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Lysiloma auritum?

Lysiloma auritum

What are the common names of Lysiloma auritum?

Ear-leaf lysiloma, earleaf false tamarind

What is the natural habitat of Lysiloma auritum?

Lysiloma auritum is native to Mexico.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal (1794-1866): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schltdl.' in the authors string.
George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:505294-1: Based on the initial data import