Status:
valid
Authors:
Mart. ex Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1860
Citation Micro:
J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot.4(Suppl.): 96 (1860)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000173731
Common Names
- Lonchocarpus praecox
- Praecox Bushpea
- Bushpea
Synonyms
- Derris praecox (Mart. ex Benth.) N.F.Mattos [valid]
Description
Lonchocarpus praecox (also called 'Palo de Arco', among many other common names) is a small to medium-sized tree, growing up to 30 m tall. It is native to Central and South America, and is found in lowland rainforests, dry forests, and secondary forests.
Uses & Benefits
Lonchocarpus praecox is used for timber, fuel, and as a green manure crop. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating skin diseases, wounds, and respiratory problems.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Lonchocarpus praecox is a white or yellowish-white, five-petaled flower. The seed is a flat, oblong, dark brown bean. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Lonchocarpus praecox is a shrub or small tree native to South America. It is easily propagated from seed and can be grown in a wide range of soils. It prefers well-drained, sandy soils and full sun, but can also tolerate partial shade and some drought. It is tolerant of salt and can be grown in coastal areas. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings.
Where to Find Lonchocarpus praecox
Lonchocarpus praecox can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of South America, Central America, and the Caribbean.
Lonchocarpus praecox FAQ
What is the scientific name of Lonchocarpus praecox?
Lonchocarpus praecox
What is the common name of Lonchocarpus praecox?
Praecox
What is the natural habitat of Lonchocarpus praecox?
Tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America
Species in the Lonchocarpus genus
Lonchocarpus capensis,
Lonchocarpus castilloi,
Lonchocarpus chiricanus,
Lonchocarpus comitensis,
Lonchocarpus constrictus,
Lonchocarpus costaricensis,
Lonchocarpus cruentus,
Lonchocarpus emarginatus,
Lonchocarpus eriocarinalis,
Lonchocarpus fuscopurpureus,
Lonchocarpus galeottianus,
Lonchocarpus glaucifolius,
Lonchocarpus hidalgensis,
Lonchocarpus hintonii,
Lonchocarpus jaliscensis,
Lonchocarpus kreberi,
Lonchocarpus larensis,
Lonchocarpus lasiotropis,
Lonchocarpus lilloi,
Lonchocarpus lineatus,
Lonchocarpus longipes,
Lonchocarpus longistylus,
Lonchocarpus luteomaculatus,
Lonchocarpus malacotrichus,
Lonchocarpus michelianus,
Lonchocarpus minimiflorus,
Lonchocarpus molinae,
Lonchocarpus monofoliaris,
Lonchocarpus monophyllus,
Lonchocarpus neurophyllus,
Lonchocarpus oaxacensis,
Lonchocarpus oliganthus,
Lonchocarpus patens,
Lonchocarpus pluvialis,
Lonchocarpus pycnophyllus,
Lonchocarpus retiferus,
Lonchocarpus robustus,
Lonchocarpus salvadorensis,
Lonchocarpus sanctuarii,
Lonchocarpus santarosanus,
Lonchocarpus sinaloensis,
Lonchocarpus spectabilis,
Lonchocarpus trifolius,
Lonchocarpus yoroensis,
Lonchocarpus yucatanensis,
Lonchocarpus phlebophyllus,
Lonchocarpus ellipticus,
Lonchocarpus obovatus,
Lonchocarpus schiedeanus,
Lonchocarpus lindsayi,
Species in the Fabaceae family