Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
brieyi
ID:
169740

Status:
valid

Authors:
(De Wild.) Troupin

Source:
ildis

Year:
1950

Citation Micro:
Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles20: 311 (1950)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000169069



Common Names

  • Briey's Ironwood
  • Briey's Julbernardia
  • Briey's False Ironwood


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Synonyms

  • Julbernardia normandii Pellegr. [invalid]
  • Berlinia brieyi De Wild. [valid]

Description

Julbernardia brieyi (also called Briey's Ironwood, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub or small tree native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It has a thick trunk and small, yellow flowers that bloom in the summer. It typically grows in dry, sandy soils in deserts and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Julbernardia brieyi is used for making furniture, firewood, and forage. It is also used as a soil stabilizer and for erosion control.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Julbernardia brieyi is a small, yellow, pea-like flower that grows in clusters. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have two to three leaflets.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Julbernardia brieyi is a perennial shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy stems and rooted in a moist soil mix. Once established, the plant should be watered regularly and fertilized every few months.

Where to Find Julbernardia brieyi

Julbernardia brieyi can be found in the tropical regions of Africa, in countries such as Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Gabon.

Julbernardia brieyi FAQ

What is the scientific name of Julbernardia brieyi?

Julbernardia brieyi

What is the common name of Julbernardia brieyi?

African mahogany

What is the natural habitat of Julbernardia brieyi?

Dry prairies, open woodlands, and roadsides

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman (1866-1947): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'De Wild.' in the authors string.
Georges M.D.J. Troupin (b.1923): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Troupin' in the authors string.