Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
williamsonii
ID:
197072

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Harv.) N.E.Br.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1926

Citation Micro:
J.Burtt Davy, Man. Pl. Transvaal1: 45 (1926)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000196401



Common Names

  • Indigofera Williamsonii
  • Williamsonii Indigo Bush
  • Williamsonii


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Synonyms

  • Indigofera eriocarpa williamsonii Harv. [valid]

Description

Indigofera williamsonii (also called Williamson's Indigo, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 6 m in height. It is native to Madagascar and is found in dry deciduous forests, rocky outcrops, and scrubland.

Uses & Benefits

Indigofera williamsonii is a shrub that is used as an ornamental plant due to its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used for medicinal purposes and as a source of fuelwood.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Indigofera williamsonii has small, pink or white flowers with yellow anthers. Its seeds are small, black, and slightly flattened. Its seedlings have oval-shaped leaves and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Indigofera williamsonii is a shrub or small tree, growing up to 5 m tall. It is best propagated from seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained soil. The seed should be lightly covered with soil and watered regularly. Seedlings should be transplanted when they reach a height of 15-20 cm.

Where to Find Indigofera williamsonii

Indigofera williamsonii is native to the dry savannas of western Africa, from Senegal to Cameroon.

Indigofera williamsonii FAQ

What are the common names of Indigofera williamsonii?

Common names of Indigofera williamsonii include Williamson's Indigo and African Indigo.

What is the native range of Indigofera williamsonii?

Indigofera williamsonii is native to Africa.

What are the uses of Indigofera williamsonii?

Indigofera williamsonii is used for medicinal purposes, as a fodder crop, and as a green manure.

Species in the Indigofera genus

Indigofera asperifolia, Indigofera blanchetiana, Indigofera bongardiana, Indigofera campestris, Indigofera conzattii, Indigofera coronilloides, Indigofera costaricensis, Indigofera cuernavacana, Indigofera densiflora, Indigofera fruticosa, Indigofera guaranitica, Indigofera hygrobia, Indigofera jaliscensis, Indigofera kurtzii, Indigofera lancifolia, Indigofera latifolia, Indigofera lindheimeriana, Indigofera montana, Indigofera palmeri, Indigofera panamensis, Indigofera platycarpa, Indigofera pueblensis, Indigofera purpusii, Indigofera rojasii, Indigofera salmoniflora, Indigofera sphaerocarpa, Indigofera sphinctosperma, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera thibaudiana, Indigofera truxillensis, Indigofera tumidula, Indigofera langlassei, Indigofera caroliniana, Indigofera miniata, Indigofera trifoliata, Indigofera zollingeriana, Indigofera prostrata, Indigofera incompta, Indigofera lespedezioides, Indigofera parodiana, Indigofera subulata, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera micheliana, Indigofera curvirostrata, Indigofera hiranensis, Indigofera nugalensis, Indigofera pellucida, Indigofera drepanocarpa, Indigofera sabulosa, Indigofera kirilowi,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Nicholas Edward Brown (1849-1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'N.E.Br.' in the authors string.
William Henry Harvey (1811-1866): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Harv.' in the authors string.