Status:
valid
Authors:
Jaub. & Spach
Source:
ildis
Year:
1856
Citation Micro:
Ill. Pl. Orient.5: 91 (1856)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000196191
Common Names
- Vicioides Indigo
- Indigofera Vicioides
- Indigo Bush
Synonyms
- Anil vicioides (Jaub. & Spach) Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Indigofera vicioides (also called Vicia Indigo, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to tropical Africa. It has a rounded crown and grows up to 6 meters tall. It is found in dry forests, woodlands and savannas, and is often found near rivers and streams.
Uses & Benefits
Indigofera vicioides is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a source of food and medicine.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Indigofera vicioides sub. rogersii (R.E.Fr.) Schrire
Indigofera vicioides sub. excelsa Schrire
Indigofera vicioides sub. vicioides
Indigofera vicioides var. occidentalis Tisser.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Indigofera vicioides are purple and fragrant, and the seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Indigofera vicioides is a tropical shrub native to Madagascar. It is a slow-growing species, reaching heights of up to 2 meters. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate some shade. Propagation is best done from seed, which should be sown in a warm, moist environment. Seedlings should be transplanted when they reach a height of 10-15 cm.
Where to Find Indigofera vicioides
Indigofera vicioides is native to the tropical forests of Central and South America. It can be found in countries such as Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil.
Indigofera vicioides FAQ
What is the scientific name of Indigofera vicioides?
Indigofera vicioides
What is the family of Indigofera vicioides?
Fabaceae
What is the native range of Indigofera vicioides?
Madagascar
Species in the Indigofera genus
Indigofera asperifolia,
Indigofera blanchetiana,
Indigofera bongardiana,
Indigofera campestris,
Indigofera conzattii,
Indigofera coronilloides,
Indigofera costaricensis,
Indigofera cuernavacana,
Indigofera densiflora,
Indigofera fruticosa,
Indigofera guaranitica,
Indigofera hygrobia,
Indigofera jaliscensis,
Indigofera kurtzii,
Indigofera lancifolia,
Indigofera latifolia,
Indigofera lindheimeriana,
Indigofera montana,
Indigofera palmeri,
Indigofera panamensis,
Indigofera platycarpa,
Indigofera pueblensis,
Indigofera purpusii,
Indigofera rojasii,
Indigofera salmoniflora,
Indigofera sphaerocarpa,
Indigofera sphinctosperma,
Indigofera tephrosioides,
Indigofera thibaudiana,
Indigofera truxillensis,
Indigofera tumidula,
Indigofera langlassei,
Indigofera caroliniana,
Indigofera miniata,
Indigofera trifoliata,
Indigofera zollingeriana,
Indigofera prostrata,
Indigofera incompta,
Indigofera lespedezioides,
Indigofera parodiana,
Indigofera subulata,
Indigofera tephrosioides,
Indigofera micheliana,
Indigofera curvirostrata,
Indigofera hiranensis,
Indigofera nugalensis,
Indigofera pellucida,
Indigofera drepanocarpa,
Indigofera sabulosa,
Indigofera kirilowi,
Species in the Fabaceae family