Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
lydenburgensis
ID:
194122

Status:
valid

Authors:
N.E.Br.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1925

Citation Micro:
Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew1925: 149 (1925)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000193451



Common Names

  • Indigofera lydenburgensis
  • Lydenburg Indigo
  • Lydenburg Indigo Bush


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Description

Indigofera lydenburgensis (also called African tamarind, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to tropical Africa. It has a spreading crown and can reach up to 15 m in height. Its leaves are pinnate and its flowers are yellow. It is found in dry and moist forests, woodlands, and scrublands.

Uses & Benefits

Indigofera lydenburgensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. Its leaves are used to make a medicinal oil and its flowers are used to make tea.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Indigofera lydenburgensis is a small, white or yellowish flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, flattened bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, thin and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Indigofera lydenburgensis is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 6 m in height. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood shoots and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Keep the cuttings moist until they have rooted.

Where to Find Indigofera lydenburgensis

Indigofera lydenburgensis is native to the dry deciduous forests of South Africa.

Indigofera lydenburgensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Indigofera lydenburgensis?

Indigofera lydenburgensis

What is the common name of Indigofera lydenburgensis?

Lydenburg indigo

What is the habitat of Indigofera lydenburgensis?

Grasslands, open woodlands, and disturbed areas

Species in the Indigofera genus

Indigofera asperifolia, Indigofera blanchetiana, Indigofera bongardiana, Indigofera campestris, Indigofera conzattii, Indigofera coronilloides, Indigofera costaricensis, Indigofera cuernavacana, Indigofera densiflora, Indigofera fruticosa, Indigofera guaranitica, Indigofera hygrobia, Indigofera jaliscensis, Indigofera kurtzii, Indigofera lancifolia, Indigofera latifolia, Indigofera lindheimeriana, Indigofera montana, Indigofera palmeri, Indigofera panamensis, Indigofera platycarpa, Indigofera pueblensis, Indigofera purpusii, Indigofera rojasii, Indigofera salmoniflora, Indigofera sphaerocarpa, Indigofera sphinctosperma, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera thibaudiana, Indigofera truxillensis, Indigofera tumidula, Indigofera langlassei, Indigofera caroliniana, Indigofera miniata, Indigofera trifoliata, Indigofera zollingeriana, Indigofera prostrata, Indigofera incompta, Indigofera lespedezioides, Indigofera parodiana, Indigofera subulata, Indigofera tephrosioides, Indigofera micheliana, Indigofera curvirostrata, Indigofera hiranensis, Indigofera nugalensis, Indigofera pellucida, Indigofera drepanocarpa, Indigofera sabulosa, Indigofera kirilowi,

Species in the Fabaceae family