Status:
valid
Authors:
R.B.Pinto, Mansano & A.M.G.Azevedo
Source:
WCVP Fabaceae
Year:
2019
Citation Micro:
Estud. Legum. Colomb.3: 92 (2019)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001443855
Common Names
- Hymenaea Erythrocarpa
- African Mahogany
- African Rosewood
Description
Hymenaea erythrocarpa (also called Red-fruited Hymenaea, among many other common names) is an evergreen tree that grows up to 15 m tall and has yellow-green flowers. It is native to Brazil and is found in tropical and subtropical dry forests.
Uses & Benefits
Hymenaea erythrocarpa is used as a source of food, medicine, and as a cover crop. It is also used as an ornamental plant and for its nitrogen-fixing capabilities.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Hymenaea erythrocarpa is a small, yellow, five-petaled flower. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Hymenaea erythrocarpa is a tree that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -2°C (28°F). It can be pruned to maintain its shape and size.
Where to Find Hymenaea erythrocarpa
Hymenaea erythrocarpa is native to Central and South America.
Hymenaea erythrocarpa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Hymenaea erythrocarpa?
Hymenaea erythrocarpa
What type of plant is Hymenaea erythrocarpa?
Tree
Where does Hymenaea erythrocarpa grow?
Tropical rainforest
Species in the Hymenaea genus
Hymenaea intermedia,
Hymenaea oblongifolia,
Hymenaea parvifolia,
Hymenaea reticulata,
Hymenaea rubriflora,
Hymenaea velutina,
Hymenaea courbaril,
Hymenaea verrucosa,
Hymenaea eriogyne,
Hymenaea martiana,
Hymenaea stigonocarpa,
Hymenaea torrei,
Hymenaea travassii,
Hymenaea aurea,
Hymenaea maranhensis,
Hymenaea cangaceira,
Hymenaea fariana,
Hymenaea longifolia,
Hymenaea erythrocarpa,
Hymenaea jeaniana,
Hymenaea osanigraseminae,
Hymenaea altissima,
Hymenaea travassosii,
Species in the Fabaceae family