Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
laurifolia
ID:
187595

Status:
valid

Authors:
Vahl

Source:
ildis

Year:
1794

Citation Micro:
Symb. Bot.3: 106 (1794)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186924



Common Names

  • Humboldtia laurifolia
  • Indian Cork Tree
  • Golden Shower Tree


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Synonyms

  • Batschia laurifolia Vahl [valid]
  • Humboldtia pentapetala R.Br. ex Steud. [invalid]

Description

Humboldtia laurifolia (also called Humboldt's laurel, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to tropical Africa. It has yellow flowers and can grow up to 10 m in height. It is found in open woodlands, grasslands, and bushland, and is also found in disturbed areas such as roadsides and fields.

Uses & Benefits

Humboldtia laurifolia is used as an ornamental plant, as it has attractive yellow flowers. It can also be used as a windbreak, as a source of food for livestock, and as a soil stabilizer.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Humboldtia laurifolia is a yellow, pea-like flower with a long, slender tube. The seed is a flat, brown, bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a pair of true leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Humboldtia laurifolia is a fast-growing, deciduous shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be planted in spring or early summer. Cuttings can also be taken in late summer or early fall.

Where to Find Humboldtia laurifolia

Humboldtia laurifolia is native to India and can be found in the Western Ghats and the Eastern Himalayas.

Humboldtia laurifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Humboldtia laurifolia?

Humboldtia laurifolia

What is the common name of Humboldtia laurifolia?

Laurel-Leaved Humboldtia

What is the family of Humboldtia laurifolia?

Fabaceae

Species in the Fabaceae family