Status:
valid
Authors:
(C.T.White & W.D.Francis) Gill.K.Br. & Bayly
Source:
rhakhis
Year:
2022
Citation Micro:
PhytoKeys 205: 324. 2022
WFO Identifier:
wfo-1000040138
Common Names
- Heliodendron xanthoxylon
- Xanthoxylon Heliodendron
- Yellow-Wooded Heliodendron
Description
Heliodendron xanthoxylon (also called 'Yellowwood Heliodendron', among many other common names) is a medium-sized evergreen tree native to Central and South America. It typically grows up to 10-15 m in height and has a trunk diameter of up to 40 cm. It is found in tropical and subtropical rainforests, as well as in wet montane forests.
Uses & Benefits
Heliodendron xanthoxylon is used for its medicinal properties, as well as for its wood, which is used for furniture and construction. Its leaves and fruits are also edible.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Heliodendron xanthoxylon is a white to pinkish-white, bell-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is small and black, and the seedlings are small and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Heliodendron xanthoxylon is a small, evergreen tree native to tropical regions of Central and South America. It is propagated by seeds, which should be sown in moist, well-drained soil. The seedlings should be kept in a warm, humid environment and should be protected from direct sunlight. Once established, the tree can be transplanted to its permanent location.
Where to Find Heliodendron xanthoxylon
Heliodendron xanthoxylon can be found in the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, Peru, and Venezuela.
Heliodendron xanthoxylon FAQ
What is the scientific name of Heliodendron xanthoxylon?
Heliodendron xanthoxylon
What is the common name of Heliodendron xanthoxylon?
Yellow-wood
What is the natural habitat of Heliodendron xanthoxylon?
It is native to Central America and is found in moist, lowland forests.
Species in the Heliodendron genus
Species in the Fabaceae family