Status:
valid
Authors:
(F.Muell.) Gill.K.Br. & Bayly
Source:
rhakhis
Year:
2022
Citation Micro:
PhytoKeys 205: 323. 2022
WFO Identifier:
wfo-1000040136
Common Names
- Heliodendron basalticum
- Basalticum Heliodendron
- Basalt Heliodendron
Description
Heliodendron basalticum (also called 'Basalt Heliodendron', among many other common names) is a medium-sized evergreen tree native to Central and South America. It typically grows up to 10-15 m in height and has a trunk diameter of up to 40 cm. It is found in tropical and subtropical rainforests, as well as in wet montane forests.
Uses & Benefits
Heliodendron basalticum is used for its medicinal properties, as well as for its wood, which is used for furniture and construction. Its leaves and fruits are also edible.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Heliodendron basalticum is a white to pinkish-white, bell-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is small and black, and the seedlings are small and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Heliodendron basalticum is a small, evergreen tree native to tropical regions of Central and South America. It is propagated by seeds, which should be sown in moist, well-drained soil. The seedlings should be kept in a warm, humid environment and should be protected from direct sunlight. Once established, the tree can be transplanted to its permanent location.
Where to Find Heliodendron basalticum
Heliodendron basalticum can be found in the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, Peru, and Venezuela.
Heliodendron basalticum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Heliodendron basalticum?
Heliodendron basalticum
What is the common name of Heliodendron basalticum?
Basalt yellow-wood
What is the natural habitat of Heliodendron basalticum?
It is native to Central America and is found in moist, lowland forests.
Species in the Heliodendron genus
Species in the Fabaceae family