Status:
valid
Authors:
Roxb.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1819
Citation Micro:
Pl. Coromandel3: 6 (1819)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000203549
Common Names
- Hardwickia binata
- Binata Hardwickia
- Binata Tree
Synonyms
- Hardwickia trapeziformis Graham [invalid]
Description
Hardwickia binata (also called Indian Cork Tree, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub that grows up to 6 meters tall. It is native to India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar, and is found in dry deciduous forests and scrub jungles. It has large, leathery leaves and yellow-orange flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Hardwickia binata is used as an ornamental plant and for timber. The timber is used for making furniture, tool handles, and other items. The leaves are used as fodder for livestock. The bark is used for tanning leather and dyeing clothes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Hardwickia binata has small, yellow flowers, small, round, black seeds and seedlings with a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Hardwickia binata is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 3 meters in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil. The seed should be lightly covered with soil and kept moist until germination occurs.
Where to Find Hardwickia binata
Hardwickia binata is native to India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.
Hardwickia binata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Hardwickia binata?
Hardwickia binata
What is the common name of Hardwickia binata?
Indian Cork Tree
Where is Hardwickia binata found?
It is found in India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar
Species in the Hardwickia genus
Species in the Fabaceae family