Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
panamensis
ID:
172235

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Benth.) Britton & Rose

Source:
ildis

Year:
1930

Citation Micro:
N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl.23: 348 (1930)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000171564



Common Names

  • Fairchildia panamensis
  • Panamanian Fairchildia
  • Panamanian Wood


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Synonyms

  • Swartzia panamensis Benth. [unknown]
  • Tounatea panamensis (Benth.) Taub. [unknown]
  • Swartzia pinnata Seem. [illegitimate]

Description

Fairchildia panamensis (also called Panama Fairchildia, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree that grows up to 20 meters tall. It is native to Central America and is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests. It has a straight trunk and a dense, round crown.

Uses & Benefits

Fairchildia panamensis is used as a timber in construction and furniture making. It is also used as a medicinal plant in traditional medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Fairchildia panamensis is a small, yellow flower with five petals. The seed is a small, flat, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a small root system.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Fairchildia panamensis is a perennial shrub that grows up to 1 m tall. It is native to the southwestern United States and Mexico. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in spring. Cuttings can also be taken in summer.

Where to Find Fairchildia panamensis

Fairchildia panamensis is native to Central and South America. It can be found in tropical and subtropical rainforests.

Fairchildia panamensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Fairchildia panamensis?

Fairchildia panamensis

What is the common name of Fairchildia panamensis?

Panama Tree

What is the natural habitat of Fairchildia panamensis?

Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests

Species in the Fairchildia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
Nathaniel Lord Britton (1859-1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Britton' in the authors string.
Joseph Nelson Rose (1862-1928): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rose' in the authors string.