Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
platycarpa
ID:
166591

Status:
valid

Authors:
Pennell & Saff.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1919

Citation Micro:
N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl.24: 37 (1919)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165920



Common Names

  • Texas kidneywood
  • Texas ebony
  • Platycarpa kidneywood


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Synonyms

  • Eysenhardtia cobriformis Pennell [valid]

Description

Eysenhardtia platycarpa (also called Flat-Fruited Eysenhardtia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering shrub in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with well-drained soils and full sun.

Uses & Benefits

Eysenhardtia platycarpa is used as a windbreak, for erosion control, and as a source of firewood and timber. It is also used for medicinal and ornamental purposes.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Eysenhardtia platycarpa has small, yellow flowers that grow in clusters. Its seeds are small, flat, and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Eysenhardtia platycarpa is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can reach up to 20 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 6 inches tall.

Where to Find Eysenhardtia platycarpa

Eysenhardtia platycarpa is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It can be found in dry, rocky areas, often in desert scrub and chaparral.

Eysenhardtia platycarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Eysenhardtia platycarpa?

Eysenhardtia platycarpa

What is the common name of Eysenhardtia platycarpa?

Broad-fruited Kidneywood

What is the natural range of Eysenhardtia platycarpa?

Mexico

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

William Edwin Safford (1859-1926): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Saff.' in the authors string.
Francis W. Pennell (1886-1952): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pennell' in the authors string.