Status:
valid
Authors:
(A.Gray) S.Watson
Source:
ildis
Year:
1882
Citation Micro:
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts17: 339 (1882)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165917
Common Names
- Orthocarpa Bean Tree
- Orthocarpa Bean
- Orthocarpa Bean Bush
Synonyms
- Eysenhardtia amorphoides orthocarpa A.Gray [valid]
- Viborquia orthocarpa (A.Gray) Cockerell [valid]
- Eysenhardtia orthocarpa orthocarpa [unknown]
- Eysenhardtia orthocarpa tenuifolia J.M.Lang [valid]
Description
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa (also called Straight-Fruited Eysenhardtia, among many other common names) is a species of flowering shrub in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical climates, in areas with well-drained soils and full sun.
Uses & Benefits
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa is used as a windbreak, for erosion control, and as a source of firewood and timber. It is also used for medicinal and ornamental purposes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa has small, yellow flowers that grow in clusters. Its seeds are small, flat, and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa is a fast-growing, deciduous tree that can reach up to 20 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is typically done by seed, which should be planted in the spring. The seeds should be soaked in warm water for 24 hours before planting. The seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 6 inches tall.
Where to Find Eysenhardtia orthocarpa
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa is native to Mexico and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America.
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Eysenhardtia orthocarpa?
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa
What is the common name of Eysenhardtia orthocarpa?
Straight-fruited Kidneywood
What is the natural range of Eysenhardtia orthocarpa?
Mexico
Species in the Eysenhardtia genus
Eysenhardtia adenostylis,
Eysenhardtia orthocarpa,
Eysenhardtia parvifolia,
Eysenhardtia peninsularis,
Eysenhardtia platycarpa,
Eysenhardtia polystachya,
Eysenhardtia punctata,
Eysenhardtia schizocalyx,
Eysenhardtia spinosa,
Eysenhardtia subcoriacea,
Eysenhardtia texana,
Eysenhardtia spinosa,
Eysenhardtia officinalis,
Eysenhardtia byei,
Species in the Fabaceae family