Status:
valid
Authors:
(Guill. & Perr.) Brenan
Source:
ildis
Year:
1960
Citation Micro:
Taxon9: 194 (1960)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000194829
Common Names
- Sweet-Scented Erythrophleum
- Sweet-Scented
- Sweet-Scented Ironwood
Synonyms
- Erythrophleum guineense G.Don [valid]
- Fillaea suaveolens Guill. & Perr. [valid]
- Mavia judicialis G.Bertol. [valid]
- Mavia judicia Walp. [invalid]
- Afzelia grandis hort. ex Loudon [unknown]
- Erythrophleum judiciale Proctor [valid]
- Erythrophleum ordale Bolle [valid]
Description
Erythrophleum suaveolens (also called Sweet-scented Erythrophleum, among many other common names) is a species of tree native to India. It grows up to 25 m tall and has small, white flowers. It is found in tropical forests and in moist, humid areas.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrophleum suaveolens is used as a source of timber, fuel, and for medicinal purposes. It is also used as a shade tree and for soil conservation.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Flower: small, white, in clusters of 2-3. Seed: small, black, flattened. Seedlings: have two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrophleum suaveolens is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 15 m in height. It is propagated by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained, sandy soil. The seedlings should be planted out in the open when they are about 30 cm tall. The tree can also be propagated by cuttings taken from mature trees.
Where to Find Erythrophleum suaveolens
Erythrophleum suaveolens is native to Africa and can be found in tropical climates.
Erythrophleum suaveolens FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrophleum suaveolens?
Erythrophleum suaveolens
What is the common name of Erythrophleum suaveolens?
Sweet-smelling Erythrophleum
What is the family of Erythrophleum suaveolens?
Fabaceae
Species in the Erythrophleum genus
Erythrophleum chlorostachys,
Erythrophleum fordii,
Erythrophleum ivorense,
Erythrophleum lasianthum,
Erythrophleum suaveolens,
Erythrophleum coumingo,
Erythrophleum teysmannii,
Erythrophleum africanum,
Erythrophleum succirubrum,
Erythrophleum letestui,
Species in the Fabaceae family