Status:
valid
Authors:
(Benth.) Harms
Source:
tro
Year:
1913
Citation Micro:
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.12: 298 (1913)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001057629
Common Names
- Erythrophleum africanum
- Africanum Erythrophleum
- African Erythrophleum
Description
Erythrophleum africanum (also called African Erythrophleum, among many other common names) is a shrub native to Africa. It has small yellow flowers and grows in a variety of habitats, from sandy soils to rocky hillsides.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrophleum africanum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat a variety of ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Erythrophleum africanum has small yellow flowers that grow in clusters. The seeds are small and brown, and the seedlings are small and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrophleum africanum is an evergreen tree that grows up to 10 m tall. It prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained, sandy soil and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a sandy soil mix.
Where to Find Erythrophleum africanum
Erythrophleum africanum is native to Africa and can be found in tropical and subtropical dry forests and woodlands in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Gabon, and Nigeria.
Species in the Erythrophleum genus
Erythrophleum chlorostachys,
Erythrophleum fordii,
Erythrophleum ivorense,
Erythrophleum lasianthum,
Erythrophleum suaveolens,
Erythrophleum coumingo,
Erythrophleum teysmannii,
Erythrophleum africanum,
Erythrophleum succirubrum,
Erythrophleum letestui,
Species in the Fabaceae family