Status:
valid
Authors:
Vell.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1829
Citation Micro:
Fl. Flumin.7: 304 (1829)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186612
Common Names
- Coral tree
- Coral bean
- Erythrina verna
Synonyms
- Erythrina flammea Herzog [valid]
Description
Erythrina verna (also called Scarlet Wisteria, among many other common names) is a small, deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States. It has bright red flowers and pinnate leaves. It prefers moist soils and can be found in open woodlands, along roadsides, and in disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina verna is a shrub native to South America. It is used as an ornamental plant, for its medicinal properties, and as a source of food for livestock.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erythrina verna is a small, red flower with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, flat seed with a white hilum. The seedlings are small, green, and have two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina verna is a perennial shrub native to tropical South America. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, fertile soil in a sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy plants and planted in a well-drained soil. The plants should be kept moist and in a warm location until they are established.
Where to Find Erythrina verna
Erythrina verna can be found in the dry forests of Brazil.
Erythrina verna FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina verna?
Erythrina verna
What are the common names of Erythrina verna?
Verna erythrina and verna
What is the native range of Erythrina verna?
Central and South America
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family