Status:
valid
Authors:
Moc. & Sessé ex DC.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1825
Citation Micro:
Prodr.2: 413 (1825)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178479
Common Names
- Slender Erythrina
- Hairy Erythrina
- Giant Coral Tree
Synonyms
- Corallodendron leptorhizum (Moc. & Sessé ex DC.) Kuntze [valid]
- Erythrina leptocalyx Rose [unknown]
Description
Erythrina leptorhiza (also called 'Slender-leaved Coral Tree', among many other common names) is a tree native to Central and South America. It has red flowers and grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina leptorhiza is used as a food source for livestock, as a green manure crop, and as a soil improver. Its leaves can be used as a tea substitute and as a medicinal plant.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Erythrina leptorhiza has bright red flowers with four petals and a yellow center. The seeds are large, flat, and brown. The seedlings are thin and have small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina leptorhiza is a deciduous shrub or small tree that grows in tropical and subtropical climates. It can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and rooted in a moist, well-draining potting mix. The plant prefers full sun and regular watering.
Where to Find Erythrina leptorhiza
Erythrina leptorhiza can be found in Central and South America, including Mexico, Guatemala, and Costa Rica.
Erythrina leptorhiza FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina leptorhiza?
Erythrina leptorhiza
What is the common name of Erythrina leptorhiza?
Erythrina
What is the natural habitat of Erythrina leptorhiza?
Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family