Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1859
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(1): 172 (1859)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000180748
Common Names
- Falcata Erythrina
- Coral Tree
- Coral Bean
Synonyms
- Erythrina martii Colla [valid]
- Corallodendron falcatum (Benth.) Kuntze [valid]
- Erythrina crista-galli inermis Speg. [valid]
Description
Erythrina falcata (also called Coral Bean, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree with bright green leaves and bright red flowers. It is native to Mexico and is found in dry forests, scrublands, and open woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina falcata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments such as fever, colds, and rheumatism.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erythrina falcata is a bright red color with a long, curved shape. The seed is a flat, brown, oval-shaped seed. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped plant.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina falcata can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Both should be kept in a warm, sunny location.
Where to Find Erythrina falcata
Erythrina falcata can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Africa, including Ethiopia, Somalia, and Tanzania.
Erythrina falcata FAQ
What are the best conditions for Erythrina falcata?
Erythrina falcata prefers full sun and well-drained soil.
What is the growth rate of Erythrina falcata?
Erythrina falcata is a fast-growing plant.
How do you propagate Erythrina falcata?
Erythrina falcata can be propagated by seed or cuttings.
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family