Status:
valid
Authors:
Hutch. & Dalziel
Source:
ildis
Year:
1928
Citation Micro:
Fl. W. Trop. Afr.1: 406 (1928)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000180521
Common Names
- Erythrina Addisoniae
- Addison's Erythrina
- Addison's Coral Tree
Description
Erythrina addisoniae (also called Addison's Coral Tree, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree that grows up to 10 m tall. It is native to tropical regions of Central and South America. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and is often found in secondary forests, riverbanks, and roadsides.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrina addisoniae is used as a medicinal plant, forage crop, and ornamental plant. It has been used to treat fever, stomachache, and diarrhea. It can also be used as a green manure crop and as a soil conditioner.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erythrina addisoniae is a red, trumpet-shaped flower. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened legume. The seedlings are small, with two to four pairs of leaflets.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrina addisoniae is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that grows to a height of 2-3 m. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-drained, sunny location.
Where to Find Erythrina addisoniae
Erythrina addisoniae is native to Colombia and can be found in the departments of Antioquia, Cauca, and Valle del Cauca.
Erythrina addisoniae FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrina addisoniae?
Erythrina addisoniae
What is the common name of Erythrina addisoniae?
Addison's Erythrina
What is the family of Erythrina addisoniae?
Fabaceae
Species in the Erythrina genus
Erythrina atitlanensis,
Erythrina barqueroana,
Erythrina castillejiflora,
Erythrina cobanensis,
Erythrina florenciae,
Erythrina huehuetenangensis,
Erythrina oliviae,
Erythrina pudica,
Erythrina salviiflora,
Erythrina santamartensis,
Erythrina steyermarkii,
Erythrina tajumulcensis,
Erythrina tuxtlana,
Erythrina williamsii,
Erythrina amazonica,
Erythrina americana,
Erythrina buchii,
Erythrina chiapasana,
Erythrina chiriquensis,
Erythrina cochleata,
Erythrina costaricensis,
Erythrina eggersii,
Erythrina flabelliformis,
Erythrina folkersii,
Erythrina gibbosa,
Erythrina globocalyx,
Erythrina goldmanii,
Erythrina grisebachii,
Erythrina guatemalensis,
Erythrina herbacea,
Erythrina hondurensis,
Erythrina lanata,
Erythrina lanceolata,
Erythrina leptopoda,
Erythrina mexicana,
Erythrina pallida,
Erythrina peruviana,
Erythrina petraea,
Erythrina poeppigiana,
Erythrina polychaeta,
Erythrina rubrinervia,
Erythrina schimpfii,
Erythrina similis,
Erythrina smithiana,
Erythrina standleyana,
Erythrina ulei,
Erythrina longipes,
Erythrina cubensis,
Erythrina macrophylla,
Erythrina speciosa,
Species in the Fabaceae family