Status:
valid
Authors:
Miq.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1851
Citation Micro:
Stirp. Surinam. Select.: 12 (1851)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174111
Common Names
- Red Eperua
- Red Fiddlewood
- Fiddlewood
Description
Eperua rubiginosa (also called Rusty Eperua, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Eperua rubiginosa is used as an ornamental plant, for fodder, and for medicinal purposes.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Eperua rubiginosa var. grandiflora Pulle
Eperua rubiginosa var. rubiginosa
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Eperua rubiginosa is red and tubular, with five petals. The seed is a flat, oval-shaped, brown seed. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped seedling with a single leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eperua rubiginosa is a fast-growing evergreen shrub that can reach up to 8 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. The seeds should be sown in a well-prepared seedbed and lightly covered with soil. The seedlings should be thinned to 12-18 inches apart.
Where to Find Eperua rubiginosa
Eperua rubiginosa is native to South America and can be found in tropical rainforests.
Eperua rubiginosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Eperua rubiginosa?
Eperua rubiginosa
What is the common name of Eperua rubiginosa?
Purpleheart
What is the natural habitat of Eperua rubiginosa?
Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
Species in the Eperua genus
Eperua glabriflora,
Eperua jenmanii,
Eperua oleifera,
Eperua bijuga,
Eperua falcata,
Eperua grandiflora,
Eperua leucantha,
Eperua purpurea,
Eperua rubiginosa,
Eperua schomburgkiana,
Eperua duckeana,
Eperua obtusata,
Eperua glabra,
Eperua venosa,
Eperua banaensis,
Eperua praesagata,
Species in the Fabaceae family