Status:
valid
Authors:
Benth.
Source:
ildis
Year:
1870
Citation Micro:
C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras.15(2): 226 (1870)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174110
Common Names
- Purple Eperua
- Purple Fiddlewood
- Fiddlewood
Description
Eperua purpurea (also called Purple Eperua, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Central and South America. It grows in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.
Uses & Benefits
Eperua purpurea is used as an ornamental plant, for fodder, and for medicinal purposes.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Eperua purpurea is purple and tubular, with five petals. The seed is a flat, oval-shaped, brown seed. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped seedling with a single leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eperua purpurea is a fast-growing evergreen shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer. The seeds should be sown in a well-prepared seedbed and lightly covered with soil. The seedlings should be thinned to 12-18 inches apart.
Where to Find Eperua purpurea
Eperua purpurea is native to South America and can be found in tropical rainforests.
Eperua purpurea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Eperua purpurea?
Eperua purpurea
What is the common name of Eperua purpurea?
Purple eperua
What is the natural habitat of Eperua purpurea?
It is found in moist, open areas, such as wetlands and disturbed habitats.
Species in the Eperua genus
Eperua glabriflora,
Eperua jenmanii,
Eperua oleifera,
Eperua bijuga,
Eperua falcata,
Eperua grandiflora,
Eperua leucantha,
Eperua purpurea,
Eperua rubiginosa,
Eperua schomburgkiana,
Eperua duckeana,
Eperua obtusata,
Eperua glabra,
Eperua venosa,
Eperua banaensis,
Eperua praesagata,
Species in the Fabaceae family