Status:
valid
Authors:
Ducke
Source:
ildis
Year:
1932
Citation Micro:
Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop.12: 437 (1932)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165861
Common Names
- Oleifera Eperua
- Oleifera Eperua Tree
- Oleifera Eperua Wood
Description
Eperua oleifera (also called Oil-bearing Eperua, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree that typically grows up to 30 meters in height. It is native to Southeast Asia, and is commonly found in tropical rainforests and other moist habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Eperua oleifera is used as an ornamental plant and for timber. Its wood is light and soft, making it suitable for carving and furniture. It is also used as a windbreak and to control soil erosion.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Eperua oleifera var. campestris Ducke
Eperua oleifera var. oleifera
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Eperua oleifera has small, white flowers with five petals. The seeds are flat, dark brown, and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and have a pair of opposite leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Eperua oleifera is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 20 meters in height. It is usually propagated from seed, which should be planted in a well-drained soil in a sunny location. It is also possible to propagate from cuttings. The tree prefers moist, well-drained soils and is tolerant of a wide range of soil types.
Where to Find Eperua oleifera
Eperua oleifera is native to the tropical rainforests of South America. It can be found in the Amazon Basin of Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia.
Eperua oleifera FAQ
What is the common name of Eperua oleifera?
Oleiferous Eperua
Where does Eperua oleifera grow?
It is native to Central and South America.
What is the growth rate of Eperua oleifera?
It has a slow to moderate growth rate.
Species in the Eperua genus
Eperua glabriflora,
Eperua jenmanii,
Eperua oleifera,
Eperua bijuga,
Eperua falcata,
Eperua grandiflora,
Eperua leucantha,
Eperua purpurea,
Eperua rubiginosa,
Eperua schomburgkiana,
Eperua duckeana,
Eperua obtusata,
Eperua glabra,
Eperua venosa,
Eperua banaensis,
Eperua praesagata,
Species in the Fabaceae family