Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
oleifera
ID:
166532

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ducke

Source:
ildis

Year:
1932

Citation Micro:
Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop.12: 437 (1932)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000165861



Common Names

  • Oleifera Eperua
  • Oleifera Eperua Tree
  • Oleifera Eperua Wood


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Description

Eperua oleifera (also called Oil-bearing Eperua, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree that typically grows up to 30 meters in height. It is native to Southeast Asia, and is commonly found in tropical rainforests and other moist habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Eperua oleifera is used as an ornamental plant and for timber. Its wood is light and soft, making it suitable for carving and furniture. It is also used as a windbreak and to control soil erosion.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Eperua oleifera var. campestris Ducke
Eperua oleifera var. oleifera

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Eperua oleifera has small, white flowers with five petals. The seeds are flat, dark brown, and have a hard outer shell. The seedlings are small and have a pair of opposite leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Eperua oleifera is a fast-growing tree that can reach up to 20 meters in height. It is usually propagated from seed, which should be planted in a well-drained soil in a sunny location. It is also possible to propagate from cuttings. The tree prefers moist, well-drained soils and is tolerant of a wide range of soil types.

Where to Find Eperua oleifera

Eperua oleifera is native to the tropical rainforests of South America. It can be found in the Amazon Basin of Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia.

Eperua oleifera FAQ

What is the common name of Eperua oleifera?

Oleiferous Eperua

Where does Eperua oleifera grow?

It is native to Central and South America.

What is the growth rate of Eperua oleifera?

It has a slow to moderate growth rate.

Species in the Fabaceae family

References