Status:
valid
Authors:
(Wall. ex Benth.) Prain
Source:
ildis
Year:
1897
Citation Micro:
J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist.66: 427 (1897)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000193458
Common Names
- Dysolobium grande
- Large-leaved Dysolobium
- Giant Dysolobium
Synonyms
- Phaseolus grandis Benth. [unknown]
- Canavalia grandis Kurz [valid]
- Mucuna chienkweiensis G.Z.Li [valid]
- Phaseolus velutinus Graham ex Baker [valid]
- Mucuna ckienkweiensis G.Z.Li [unknown]
- Dolichos grandis (Wall. ex Benth.) Gagnep. [valid]
- Phaseolus grandis Wall. ex Benth. [unknown]
Description
Dysolobium grande (also called Brazilian ironwood, among many other common names) is a small tree native to tropical South America. It has a spreading crown and can reach up to 15 m in height. Its leaves are bipinnate and its flowers are yellow. It is found in dry and moist forests, woodlands, and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Dysolobium grande is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. Its leaves are used to make a medicinal oil and its flowers are used to make tea.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Dysolobium grande is a small, white or yellowish flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, flattened bean-like structure. The seedlings are small, thin and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Dysolobium grande is a shrub or small tree that can reach up to 6 m in height. It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of South America. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood shoots and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Keep the cuttings moist until they have rooted.
Where to Find Dysolobium grande
Dysolobium grande is native to South America and is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
Dysolobium grande FAQ
What is the scientific name of Dysolobium grande?
Dysolobium grande
What is the common name of Dysolobium grande?
Brazilian Ironwood
What is the natural habitat of Dysolobium grande?
Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests
Species in the Dysolobium genus
Species in the Fabaceae family