Status:
valid
Authors:
Baker
Source:
ildis
Year:
1895
Citation Micro:
Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew1895: 66 (1895)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000180272
Common Names
- Xiphophyllus Dolichos
- Xiphophyllus Senna
- Xiphophyllus' Dolichos
Synonyms
- Dolichos monophyllus Taub. [valid]
Description
Dolichos xiphophyllus (also called Sword-leaf Dolichos, among many other common names) is a perennial vine native to the southeastern United States. It has a twining stem and a woody rootstock, with a height of up to 5 meters. Its leaves are trifoliate, with 3-5 leaflets. It is found in moist woods, thickets, and along streams and rivers.
Uses & Benefits
Dolichos xiphophyllus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, headache, and stomachache.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Dolichos xiphophyllus has small yellow flowers, and its seeds are small and black. The seedlings are thin and have long stems.
Cultivation and Propagation
Dolichos xiphophyllus can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from mature wood and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, bright location with indirect sunlight.
Where to Find Dolichos xiphophyllus
Dolichos xiphophyllus is native to tropical regions of South America, and can be found in moist, lowland forests. It is also cultivated in gardens and parks.
Dolichos xiphophyllus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Dolichos xiphophyllus?
Dolichos xiphophyllus
What is the common name of Dolichos xiphophyllus?
Sword-leaved Horse-eye
Where is Dolichos xiphophyllus found?
It is found in tropical Africa and Madagascar
Species in the Dolichos genus
Dolichos aciphyllus,
Dolichos angustissimus,
Dolichos antunesii,
Dolichos argyros,
Dolichos axilliflorus,
Dolichos bianoensis,
Dolichos cardiophyllus,
Dolichos complanatus,
Dolichos compressus,
Dolichos corymbosus,
Dolichos decumbens,
Dolichos dinklagei,
Dolichos dongaluta,
Dolichos elatus,
Dolichos falciformis,
Dolichos filifoliolus,
Dolichos glabratus,
Dolichos glabrescens,
Dolichos grandistipulatus,
Dolichos gululu,
Dolichos hastiformis,
Dolichos hastaeformis,
Dolichos homblei,
Dolichos ichthyophone,
Dolichos junodii,
Dolichos karaviaensis,
Dolichos katali,
Dolichos kilimandscharicus,
Dolichos linearifolius,
Dolichos linearis,
Dolichos longipes,
Dolichos lualabensis,
Dolichos luticola,
Dolichos magnificus,
Dolichos mendoncae,
Dolichos nimbaensis,
Dolichos oliveri,
Dolichos peglerae,
Dolichos petiolatus,
Dolichos pratensis,
Dolichos pseudocajanus,
Dolichos pseudocomplanatus,
Dolichos quarrei,
Dolichos reptans,
Dolichos schweinfurthii,
Dolichos sericeus,
Dolichos sericophyllus,
Dolichos serpens,
Dolichos simplicifolius,
Dolichos splendens,
Species in the Fabaceae family