Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
splendens
ID:
180794

Status:
valid

Authors:
Welw. ex Baker

Source:
ildis

Year:
1871

Citation Micro:
D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr.2: 215 (1871)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000180123



Common Names

  • Dolichos Splendens
  • Climbing Cowpea
  • Snake Pea


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Description

Dolichos splendens (also called 'Splendid Bean', among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is a small shrub with trifoliate leaves and bright yellow flowers. It is native to tropical Africa and is found in moist habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Dolichos splendens is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant. It is also used as a fodder crop for livestock.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Dolichos splendens has small white flowers with five petals and a long calyx. Its seeds are small, black and glossy. The seedlings have two to three pairs of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dolichos splendens is a fast-growing, perennial, legume vine that is native to tropical Africa. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings and is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some frost. It can be grown in containers or in the ground.

Where to Find Dolichos splendens

Dolichos splendens can be found in tropical regions of South America, including in Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.

Dolichos splendens FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Dolichos splendens?

Dolichos splendens is native to tropical Africa and Madagascar.

What are the common uses of Dolichos splendens?

Dolichos splendens is used for medicinal purposes, as a food source, and as a source of fiber.

What is the growth rate of Dolichos splendens?

Dolichos splendens has a moderate growth rate.

Species in the Dolichos genus

Dolichos aciphyllus, Dolichos angustissimus, Dolichos antunesii, Dolichos argyros, Dolichos axilliflorus, Dolichos bianoensis, Dolichos cardiophyllus, Dolichos complanatus, Dolichos compressus, Dolichos corymbosus, Dolichos decumbens, Dolichos dinklagei, Dolichos dongaluta, Dolichos elatus, Dolichos falciformis, Dolichos filifoliolus, Dolichos glabratus, Dolichos glabrescens, Dolichos grandistipulatus, Dolichos gululu, Dolichos hastiformis, Dolichos hastaeformis, Dolichos homblei, Dolichos ichthyophone, Dolichos junodii, Dolichos karaviaensis, Dolichos katali, Dolichos kilimandscharicus, Dolichos linearifolius, Dolichos linearis, Dolichos longipes, Dolichos lualabensis, Dolichos luticola, Dolichos magnificus, Dolichos mendoncae, Dolichos nimbaensis, Dolichos oliveri, Dolichos peglerae, Dolichos petiolatus, Dolichos pratensis, Dolichos pseudocajanus, Dolichos pseudocomplanatus, Dolichos quarrei, Dolichos reptans, Dolichos schweinfurthii, Dolichos sericeus, Dolichos sericophyllus, Dolichos serpens, Dolichos simplicifolius, Dolichos splendens,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

John Gilbert Baker (1834-1920): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baker' in the authors string.
Friedrich Welwitsch (1806-1872): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Welw.' in the authors string.