Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
cardiophyllus
ID:
180181

Status:
valid

Authors:
Harms

Source:
ildis

Year:
1900

Citation Micro:
Bot. Jahrb. Syst.28: 410 (1900)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000179510



Common Names

  • Heart-Leaf Dolichos
  • Heart-Leaf Horse Bean
  • Heart-Leaf Bean


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Description

Dolichos cardiophyllus (also called Cardiophyllus, among many other common names) is an annual herb native to South Africa. It is found in temperate grasslands, temperate shrublands, and Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation.

Uses & Benefits

Dolichos cardiophyllus is used as an ornamental plant and has a variety of medicinal uses. It is used to treat fever, skin diseases, and digestive disorders. It is also used as a diuretic and to reduce inflammation.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Dolichos cardiophyllus var. cardiophyllus
Dolichos cardiophyllus var. subsessilis Baker f.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Dolichos cardiophyllus are small and white, with five petals. The seeds are small, black and round-shaped. The seedlings are tall and have a single stem with leaves that are oval-shaped and have serrated edges.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dolichos cardiophyllus is a fast-growing, drought-tolerant, herbaceous perennial that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Seeds should be sown in spring and cuttings taken in late summer. The plant can be divided in spring.

Where to Find Dolichos cardiophyllus

Dolichos cardiophyllus is native to Africa and can be found in open woodlands and savannas.

Dolichos cardiophyllus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dolichos cardiophyllus?

Dolichos cardiophyllus

What is the common name of Dolichos cardiophyllus?

No common name

What is the natural habitat of Dolichos cardiophyllus?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Dolichos genus

Dolichos aciphyllus, Dolichos angustissimus, Dolichos antunesii, Dolichos argyros, Dolichos axilliflorus, Dolichos bianoensis, Dolichos cardiophyllus, Dolichos complanatus, Dolichos compressus, Dolichos corymbosus, Dolichos decumbens, Dolichos dinklagei, Dolichos dongaluta, Dolichos elatus, Dolichos falciformis, Dolichos filifoliolus, Dolichos glabratus, Dolichos glabrescens, Dolichos grandistipulatus, Dolichos gululu, Dolichos hastiformis, Dolichos hastaeformis, Dolichos homblei, Dolichos ichthyophone, Dolichos junodii, Dolichos karaviaensis, Dolichos katali, Dolichos kilimandscharicus, Dolichos linearifolius, Dolichos linearis, Dolichos longipes, Dolichos lualabensis, Dolichos luticola, Dolichos magnificus, Dolichos mendoncae, Dolichos nimbaensis, Dolichos oliveri, Dolichos peglerae, Dolichos petiolatus, Dolichos pratensis, Dolichos pseudocajanus, Dolichos pseudocomplanatus, Dolichos quarrei, Dolichos reptans, Dolichos schweinfurthii, Dolichos sericeus, Dolichos sericophyllus, Dolichos serpens, Dolichos simplicifolius, Dolichos splendens,

Species in the Fabaceae family