Status:
valid
Authors:
Huber
Source:
ildis
Year:
1913
Citation Micro:
Bol. Mus. Goeldi Hist. Nat. Ethnogr.7: 294 (1913)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178903
Common Names
- Dipteryx polyphylla
- Brazilian Teak
- Velvet Tamarind
Synonyms
- Coumarouna polyphylla Ducke [valid]
Description
Dipteryx polyphylla (also called Many-Leaved Mahogany, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to Mexico and Central America. It grows up to 4 m tall and has yellow-green flowers that bloom in the summer. It prefers dry, sandy soils and is found in open woodlands and prairies.
Uses & Benefits
Dipteryx polyphylla is used for its timber, which is used to make furniture, flooring, and other wood products. It is also used for medicinal purposes, as its bark is used to treat fever, headaches, and other ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Dipteryx polyphylla is a yellow-orange puffball that blooms in the summer. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, delicate, and have a bright green color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Dipteryx polyphylla is a perennial plant that is best propagated by division in the spring. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be grown from seed, but it takes a long time for the plant to reach maturity.
Where to Find Dipteryx polyphylla
Dipteryx polyphylla is native to Mexico and can be found in the states of Chiapas, Oaxaca, and Veracruz.
Dipteryx polyphylla FAQ
What is the scientific name of Dipteryx polyphylla?
Dipteryx polyphylla
What is the common name of Dipteryx polyphylla?
Polyphylla
What is the family of Dipteryx polyphylla?
Fabaceae
Species in the Dipteryx genus
Dipteryx lacunifera,
Dipteryx micrantha,
Dipteryx oleifera,
Dipteryx punctata,
Dipteryx rosea,
Dipteryx odorata,
Dipteryx polyphylla,
Dipteryx ferrea,
Dipteryx alata,
Dipteryx magnifica,
Dipteryx charapilla,
Dipteryx tetraphylla,
Species in the Fabaceae family