Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
williamii
ID:
175666

Status:
valid

Authors:
M.F.Silva

Source:
ildis

Year:
1981

Citation Micro:
Acta Amazonica11: 57 (1981)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000174995



Common Names

  • Dimorphandra williamii
  • Williamii Bean
  • Williamii Dimorphandra


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Description

Dimorphandra williamii (also called William's Dimorphandra, among many other common names) is a small tree native to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. It has a straight trunk and grows up to 10 m tall. Its leaves are alternate and pinnately compound with 3-5 leaflets. It produces small, yellow flowers in the spring. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Dimorphandra williamii is used for its timber, which is valued for its hardness and durability. It is also used for fuel, charcoal and as a source of tannin.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Dimorphandra williamii has small, bright white flowers that appear in clusters. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings have thin, green stems and small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dimorphandra williamii is a perennial shrub that grows to a height of 1-3 feet. It is a drought-tolerant plant that prefers full sun and well-drained soils. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be planted in the spring and cuttings should be taken in the summer.

Where to Find Dimorphandra williamii

Dimorphandra williamii is native to the western Mediterranean region, including Spain, Portugal, and Morocco.

Dimorphandra williamii FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dimorphandra williamii?

Dimorphandra williamii

What is the family of Dimorphandra williamii?

Fabaceae

What is the common name of Dimorphandra williamii?

William's Dimorphandra

Species in the Fabaceae family